Biology, Life, and Science Flashcards

1
Q

What is life?

A

A chemical system that evolves over time containing a molecule that can make copies of itself.

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2
Q

What were the first cells and how long ago?

A

Bacteria 3.5-4.0 mya

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3
Q

How old is Earth?

A

4.543 billion years old

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4
Q

Six characteristics of living things:

A

Are organized and complex
Take-in materials and energy
Actively respond
Reproduce and develop
Have adaptations
Self-regulate

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5
Q

99% of the energy on Earth comes from what?

A

The sun

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6
Q

What is the most important biological process on Earth?

A

Photosynthesis

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7
Q

What is metabolism?

A

All the chemical reactions within a cell

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8
Q

What is behavior?

A

All the responses of an organism to its environment

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9
Q

What are structural adaptations?

A

Physical changes like a coat color change

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10
Q

What are behavioral adaptations?

A

Adaptations organisms do to survive

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