biology: cellular respiration

Question 0

what is a calorie

Answer 0

energy need to raise 1 gram of water 1 degree Celcius

Question 1

where does energy come from?

Answer 1

breaking down food

Question 2

what is a Calorie?

Answer 2

a Kilocalorie, or 1000 calories

Question 3

cellular respiration

Answer 3

also called aerobic respiration, needs oxygen
releases energy from food molecules, ie glucose to make ATP
ATP is for temporary energy storage

Question 4

cellular respiration equation

Answer 4

6O2 + C6H12O6 = 6H2O + ENERGY

Question 5

all eukaryotes _____ some eukaryotes_____

Answer 5

cellular respirate

photosynthesize

Question 6

why is cellular respiration so complicated?

Answer 6

broken into smaller steps to make lots of ATP

Question 7

where does glycolysis occur

Answer 7

in cytosol

Question 8

anaerobic or aerobic, lot or little ATP

Answer 8

anaerobic, little

Question 9

where does Krebs cycle occur

Answer 9

mitochondrial matrix

Question 10

mitochondrial matrix

Answer 10

space inside inner membrane of mitocchondria

Question 11

aerobic or anerobic, lots of little ATP in Krebs cycle

Answer 11

aerobic, lots

Question 12

what is broken down in Krebs cycle, where does it come from

Answer 12

pyruvate from glycolysis

Question 13

In Krebs cycle what is released?

Answer 13

2 molecules of CO2
1 ATP
3 NADH
1 FADH2

Question 14

where does chemiosmosis occur

Answer 14

electron transprt chain in cristae of inner mitochondrial membrane

Question 15

cristae

Answer 15

folds in inner mitochondrial membrane

increases surface area for more ETC

Question 16

intermembrane space

Answer 16

space between inner outer mitochondrial membrane

Question 17

mitochondrial matrix

Answer 17

space inside inner membrance

Question 18

what percent of ATP of cellular respiration is made through chemiosmosis

Answer 18

90

Question 19

what is the last electron acceptor in chemiosmosis

Answer 19

oxygen to form water

Question 20

How many ATP are produced by the h+ output I chemiosmosis by NADH

Answer 20

3

Question 21

How many ATP are produced by the h+ output I chemiosmosis by Fadh2

Answer 21

2

Question 22

Total ATP from one glucose

Answer 22

38

Question 23

Total ATP from Glycolysis

Answer 23

2 ATP

2 NADH = 6 ATP through chemiosmosis

Question 24

Pyruvate to aceytal Coa

Answer 24

2 NADH 6 ATP

X2

Question 25

Krebs cycle

Answer 25

.

Question 26

Two types of fermentTion

Answer 26

Alcohol (ethanol) lactic acid

Question 27

Respiration: _____ of glucose
Photosynthesis: ______ of glucose

Answer 27

Catabolism, anabolism