Bioenergetics- Respiration Flashcards
Aerobic respiration is an __________ reaction which takes place inside ____________.
Aerobic respiration is an exothermic reaction which takes place inside mitochondria.
The reactants in aerobic respiration are _______ and ______.
The reactants in aerobic respiration are glucose and oxygen.
The products of aerobic respiration are c_____ d______, w____ and e_____.
The products of aerobic respiration are carbon dioxide, water and energy.
The energy made in aerobic respiration is used for: m_______, keeping w____ and
chemical reactions to build l____ m________.
The energy made in aerobic respiration is used for: movement, keeping warm and
chemical reactions to build large molecules.
During ________, heart rate, breathing rate and breath volume increases.
During exercise, heart rate, breathing rate and breath volume increases.
Anaerobic respiration does not require ______.
Anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration produces ____ energy.
Anaerobic respiration produces less energy.
Lactic acid is produced during __________ respiration and is _____ to the body.
Lactic acid is produced during anaerobic respiration and is toxic to the body.
Oxygen debt is the amount of ______ needed to break down the ______ ____ produced
in anaerobic respiration.
Oxygen debt is the amount of oxygen needed to break down the lactic acid produced
in anaerobic respiration.
Anaerobic respiration in _____ and _____ cells produces carbon dioxide and ethanol.
Anaerobic respiration in plant and yeast cells produces carbon dioxide and ethanol.
Anaerobic respiration in yeast can be used in the manufacture of _____ and _______.
Anaerobic respiration in yeast can be used in the manufacture of bread and alcohol.
why does anaerobic respiration release less energy then aerobic
because in anaerobic respiration the oxidation of glucose is incomplete
what is the fermentation equation
glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide +(energy)
where else is anaerobic respiration take place
in plant and yeast cells
what is anaerobic respiration in yeast cells called
fermentation
