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drr > bio m2 > Flashcards

bio m2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the major part of cell?

A

Nucleus, cell membrane,
and cytoplasm

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2
Q

it is semi-permeable, and the boundary that separates individual cell to external environment.

A

Cell Membrane

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3
Q

Fills up space between nucleus and cell membrane.

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

Cytoplasm is made of _____

A

cytosol

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5
Q

It is the storehouse of DNA, and where synthesis of ribosome occur.

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

Interconnected network of thin and folded membranes, arranged like a maze.

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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7
Q

What is inside the endoplasmic reticulum?

A

Lumen

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8
Q

It is a site for lipid synthesis, responsible for breaking down drug and alcohol.

A

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

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9
Q

Site for protein synthesis because of the presence of ribosomes.

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

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10
Q

Responsible for protein synthesis

A

Ribosome

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11
Q

Layered stacks of membrane- enclosed spaces

A

Golgi apparatus

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12
Q

process, sort, packages, and deliver protein. Modifies protein using enzyme.

A

Golgi apparatus

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13
Q

Supplies energy to the cell and is a site for cellular respiration.

A

Mitochondria

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14
Q

in plant, vacuole is _____ in size.

A

Large

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15
Q

Supports the structure of the plant

A

plant vacuole

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16
Q

in animal, vacuole is _____ in size.

A

small

17
Q

this vacuole is Short -lived, can be formed or recycled as needed

A

animal vacuole

18
Q

it is a mall vesicles, single membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes for breaking down toxic materials

A

Peroxisomes

19
Q

it is a microtubule, Microscopic fiber that holds or suspends organelles in the cytoplasm.

A

Cytoskeleton

20
Q

Parts that are only present in plants

A

Plastids, Cell wall

21
Q

it give color to plants, produce glucose, and where photosynthesis occur

A

Plastids

22
Q

it is a rigid layer, and it protects, support, and
gives Shapes to plant cell

A

Cell Wall

23
Q

Parts that are found only in animals

A

Centrioles,
Cilia and Flagella,
Lysosome

24
Q

Active during cell reproduction
and part of the Main Microtubule Organizing Center (MTOC)

A

Centriole

25
Q

For locomotion

A

Cilia and Flagella

26
Q

Round shape, membrane bound dense granular structure, that is responsible mainly for intracellular and extracellular digestion.

A

Lysosome

27
Q

organelles that are absent in plants

A

lysosome and cilia

28
Q

organelles that are absent in animals

A

plastid and cell wall

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