BG Vocab., Book 5.26-27 Flashcards

0
Q

ventum est

A

“it was come”–they came

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1
Q

diēbus circiter quīnque, quibus

A

“within about fifteen days, during which”

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2
Q

repentīnus, -a, -um

A

sudden, unexpected, hasty

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3
Q

tumultus, tumultūs (m.)

A

uproar, confusion, tumult, uprising, insurrection

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4
Q

orior, orīrī, ortus sum

A

to arise, spring forth

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5
Q

praestō

A

at hand, ready (praesto sum–to meet)

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6
Q

concitō (1)

A

to stir up, rouse, incite

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7
Q

lignātor, lignātōris (m.)

A

wood gatherer

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8
Q

vāllum, vāllī (n.)

A

wall, entrenchment, earthworks

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9
Q

conclāmō (1)

A

to shout out, yell

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10
Q

Hispānīs equitibus ēmissīs

A

“after the Spanish cavalry were sent out?

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11
Q

suōs (in context)

A

their men

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12
Q

minuō, minuere, minuī, minūtum

A

to lessen, impair, diminish, settle

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13
Q

mōs, mōris (m.)

A

manner, custom, practice

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14
Q

colloquium, colloquiī (n.)

A

conference

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15
Q

familiaris, -e–as noun

A

friend

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16
Q

missū Caesaris

A

“sent by Caesar”

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17
Q

apud quōs

A

“in the presence of these men”

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18
Q

ad hunc modum

A

“in this way”

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19
Q

ventitō (1)–frequentative verb

A

to come and go (frequently)

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20
Q

stīpendium, -ī (n.)

A

tax, tribute

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21
Q

prō Caesaris in sē beneficiīs

A

“in respect of the benefits bestowed by Caesar on himself (i.e., Ambiorix)

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22
Q

obses, obsidis (m. or f.)

A

hostage, pledge, security

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23
Q

catēna, -ae (f.)

A

chain

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24
Q

coāctus, coāctūs (m.)

A

compulsion

25
Q

sua. . . imperia

A

“his commands”

26
Q

eiusmodī

A

of this kind

27
Q

minus. . . iūris

A

“less (of) authority” [partitive gentitive

28
Q

porrō

A

furthermore, farther on

29
Q

adeō

A

to such an extent, so much, so very; in fact

30
Q

probō (1)

A

approve, demonstrate

31
Q

imperītus, -a, -um

A

inexperienced, unskilled, ignorant

32
Q

quā (in context)

A

“any”

33
Q

praesertim

A

especially, particularly

34
Q

inīre cōnsilium

A

“to form a plan”

35
Q

quoniam

A

since, inasmuch as, because, whereas

36
Q

pietās, pietātis (f.)

A

loyalty, devotion

37
Q

“conductam”

A

“hired”

38
Q

hospitium, -ī (n.)

A

the reciprocal relationship that exists between a host and a guest, friendship, hospitality

39
Q

biduum, -ī (n.)

A

period of two days

40
Q

ipsōrum [Rōmānōrum] esse cōnsilium

A

“the most advisable plan is up to them”

“the most advisable plan is theirs to decide”

41
Q

priusquam

A

sooner than, before, until

42
Q

dēdūcō

A

to lead down, bring, conduct

43
Q

ēdūcō

A

to lead out, to lead forth; to draw (a sword)

44
Q

adsum, adesse, adfuī, –

A

to be near, to be present, to be at hand

45
Q

quīnquāgintā

A

50

46
Q

absum, abesse, āfuī, –

A

to be away, to be distant, to be lacking

47
Q

paulō

A

a little, somewhat, slightly

48
Q

amplius (adv.)

A

more, farther

49
Q

tūtus, -a, -um

A

safe, protected, secure

50
Q

polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sum

A

to promise, to offer

51
Q

iūs iūrandum (n.)

A

oath

52
Q

cōnfirmō (1)

A

to establish, to strengthen, to encourage, to console, to declare

53
Q

cōnsulō, -sulere, suluī, sultum

A

to take counsel, consult, consider

54
Q

cōnsulō + dative

A

to take counsel for, to consider the interests of, to take care for

55
Q

grātiās agere

A

to thank

56
Q

grātiam referre

A

to return a favor

57
Q

meritum, -ī (n.)

A

service, merit, favor, kindness, benefit

58
Q

levō (1)

A

to lighten, ease, relieve

59
Q

sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsum

A

to perceive, to be aware of, to notice, to experience, to undergo, to realize, to know, to decide, to judge, to sanction, to adhere to