Before Mid Term Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Shale.

A

Different colors / non-visible grains / Very smooth

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2
Q

Describe Siltstone.

A

Different colors / non-visible grains / slightly rougher than shale

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3
Q

Describe Quart Sandstone.

A

Different colors / visible grains / rough & coarse

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4
Q

Describe Arkose/ Feldspar Sandstone.

A

Reddish Brown sometimes pink / visible grains / rough & coarse

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5
Q

Describe Conglomerate. (gravel

A

gravel sized grains / majority of grains rounded.

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6
Q

Describe Breccia. (gravel)

A

Gravel or larger sized grains / majority of grains angular

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7
Q

Describe Limestone.

A

Possible fossiliferous / reacts to HCL

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8
Q

Describe Calcite.

A

part of limestone and dolostone

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9
Q

Halite?

A

Salt!

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10
Q

Gypsum?

A

softer than halite / easily scratch w/ fingernail / layered sheet like appearance

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