Battery Flashcards
Define battery
The application of unlawful force to another person
Is touching someones clothes still a battery ?
yes
is tapping someones shoulder to get their attention a battery ?
no
is restraining someone a battery ?
yes
What actions can constitute a battery ?
Tapping
Touching
Attacking
Can indirect actions constitute a battery ?
yes
What are some examples of indirect actions that can constitute a battery
Throwing something
Setting traps
Certain harmful ‘pranks’
What is the Mens Rea of battery ?
Intending to apply unlawful physical force or recklessness to weather unlawful force is applied
Assault and battery are basic intent crimes
what is a basic intent crime ?
a crime where both intention and recklessness can satisfy the MR
What happened in R V Thomas (1985) ?
D touched the bottom of a woman’s skirt and was found guilty of battery
What case is an example of a continuing act and what happened ?
R V Fagan (1968) a man accidentally drove over a police officers foot and when asked to move refused