Barron's: Chapter 6 - Roman Art Flashcards
1
Q
Time Period
A
- 753 B.C.E. - Fifth Century C.E.
2
Q
Legendary found of Rome by Romulus and Remus
A
- 753 B.C.E.
3
Q
Roman Republic
A
- 509 B.C.E. - 27 B.C.E.
4
Q
Roman Empire
A
- 27 B.C.E. - 410 C.E.
5
Q
Essential Knowledge
A
- Roman art can be subdivided into the following periods: Republican, Early Imperial, Late Imperial, and Late Antique
- Roman architecture has a large public element and is influenced by Etruscan and Greek models. Roman architecture shows a great deal of variety and a willingness to experiment
- Roman art was revived with an eighteen-century interest in Roman laws, government, and philosophy
- Roman writing contains some of the earliest contemporary accounts about art and artists
- Epics form the foundation of Roman writing. The texts were at first transmitted orally, but later were written down
6
Q
House of Vettii
A
- second century B.C.E, first century C.E.
- rebuilt c. 67-69 C.E.
- stone and fresco
- Pompeii, Italy
7
Q
The Colosseum
A
- 72-80 C.E.
- stone and concrete
- Rome
- real name is the Flavian Amphitheatre
- Roman Empire
- Cross-Cultural Comparisons: Civic Spaces
- Hadid, MAAXI
- Athenian Agora
- Mies van der Rohe, Seagram Building
8
Q
Treasury, Monastery and Great Temple of Petra, Jordan
A
- c. 400 B.C.E.-100 B.C.E.
- cut rock
- Jordan
- Roman Republic
- Cross-Cultural Comparisons: City Planning
- Forum of Trajan
- Persepolis
- Hadid, MAAXI
9
Q
Apollodorus of Damascus, Forum of Trajan
A
- 106-112 C.E.
- Rome, Italy
- Roman Empire
10
Q
Apollodorus of Damascus, Basilica of Ulpia
A
- c. 112 C.E.
- Rome, Italy
- Roman Empire
- Ulpius was Trajan’s family name
11
Q
Market of Trajan
A
- 106-112 C.E.
- brick and concrete
- Rome
- Roman Empire
12
Q
Pantheon
A
- 118-125 C.E.
- concrete with stone facing
- Rome
- dedicated to all the gods
- Roman Empire
- Cross-Cultural Comparisons: Houses of Worship
- Chartres Cathedral
- Angkor Wat
- Templo Mayor
13
Q
Pentheus Room
A
- 62-79 C.E.
- fresco
- Pompeii, Italy
- triclinium: dining room in a roman house
- Roman Empire
14
Q
Head of a Roman Patrician
A
- 75-50 B.C.E.
- marble
- Museo Torlonia, Rome
- Roman Republic
- Cross-Cultural Compairsons: Portraits
- Mblo
- Sin Sukju
- Sherman, Untitled #228 from the History of Portraits series
15
Q
Augustus of Prima Porta
A
- 20 C.E.
- marble
- copy of a bronze original
- Vatican Museums, Rome
- idealized view of the Roman emperor
- Roman Empire
- Found in the Villa of Livia, Augustus’ wife
- Cross-Cultural Comparisons: Power and Authority
- Ndop
- Lindauer, Tamati Waka Nene
- Houdon, George Washington
16
Q
Column of Trajan
A
- 112 C.E.
- marble
- Rome
- burial chamber of Trajan, whose ashes were placed in the base
- Roman Empire
- Cross-Cultural Comparisons: Narrative in Art
- The Bayeux Tapestry
- Night Attack on the Sanjo Palace
- Walker, Darkytown Rebellion