Balanced Diet Flashcards
what is a balanced diet
a diet that contains the right quantity of food so that you consume only as many calories as you expend a day. And the right mix of different types of food so that the body receives all nutrients, vitamins and minerals it needs
what is nutrition
the intake of food, considered in relation to the body’s dietary needs
what are the percentages of a well-balanced diet
55% carbohydrates
25% fat
20% protein
what are carbohydrates
main and preferred energy source for all types of exercise at all intensities
what is fat
energy source that provides more energy than carbohydrates but only when exercising at low intensity
what is protein
supports muscle growth and repair
what are vitamins and minerals
vitamins are organic substances and minerals are inorganic substances that are essential for bodily functions and general health