B7 - non communicable diseases Flashcards
1
Q
What is a non communicable disease
A
A disease that cannot be transmitted (genetic)
2
Q
What is a tumour
A
A mass of abnormally dividing cells (cancer)
3
Q
What is the difference between a benign and malignant tumour
A
A benign tumour is contained in one place, usually with a membrane, a malignant tumour spreads throughout the body and is harder to treat
4
Q
What happens if you eat too much or too little
A
Obesity or breakdown of muscle and fat
5
Q
What is malnutrition
A
Not having the right amount of food (too much or too little)
6
Q
What is metabolic rate
A
The rate at which chemical reactions take place in the body
7
Q
What is alcohol and it’s effects
A
Ethanol - poisonous and addictive, slows down nervous system, damages liver