B Cell Disease1 Flashcards

1
Q

Example ?

A

X linked- Hyper IGM

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2
Q

Are B cells normal?

A

Yes however IGM levels elevated

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3
Q

What cause IGM levels to be elevated ?

A

Disruption in CD40L on X chromosome during class switch recombination

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4
Q

What does this cause ?

A

Antigen specific T cells unable to instruct B cells to switch IG classes

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5
Q

How is it diagnosed ?

A

Measuring IGM levels which positively confirms high IGM levels and low/absent other IG classes levels

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6
Q

How can flow chtometry be used ?

A

Analyse Cd40L expression on at cells and CD40 expression on B cell

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7
Q

Treatment

A

ig replacement therapy
Administration of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

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