ayurveda Flashcards

1
Q

4 natural plants that are being used for medicinal purposes

A

ginseng = cold FX willow tree bark = aspirin tumeric, curcumin: anti-inflammatory senna: laxative

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2
Q

what is ayruveda?

A

hindu traditional medicine. -> divine origin found in hundi scripture, vedas. hindu god of ayurvedic medicine is prayed to for blessings + good health

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3
Q

sanskrit words = ayus ; veda

A

ayus = life veda = knowledge 2 words that are origin for “ayurveda”

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4
Q

3 pillars of healthy lifestyle?

A

food/diet sleep/rest ethical/controlled indulgence of sex

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5
Q

doshas - how many? what about it?

A
  1. tridosha. you are diagnosed as one of the 3 doshas. develop diet based on which dosha. can be further broken down into elements.
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6
Q

dosha + diet

A

depending on your dosha, avoid foods that will enhance the dosha. with herbal remedies, balancing of foods with hot/cold properties to bring back into homeostasis

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7
Q

three states of mind. diet interact

A

sattva (pure) raja ( agitated, pasionate, emotional) tama (dark, destructive, ignorant) -> diet influences state of mind

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8
Q

what are sattvic foods?

A

increase/decrease body energy. pure clean. seasonal foods, oild, veg, legume, grain, non-meat protein

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9
Q

rajasic foods?

A

provoke mental restlessness. caffeine, choco, spicy, gingko biloba, salt

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10
Q

tamasic foods

A

sedative; harmful to mind or body. meat, fish, onion, garlic, chive, mushroom, alcohol, opium.

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11
Q

contemporary ayurveda - based on?

A

building healthy metabolic system; maintain good digestion + excretion. balance of yoga, sleep, meditation. eat when hungry. BALANC + MODERATION

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12
Q

complementary and alternative medicine in west -> how many? therapy?

A

4/10 use. ayurveda increase signficiantly between 2002-2007. therapy: non-vitamin, non-mineral, natural products. deep breathing.

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13
Q

traditional ayurveda vs evidence based -> issues w Trad.

A

traditional- contrary to modern med + science. can be harmful, or non-realistic. - at-risk populations (pregnant) have greater risk. - require more research: not recognized scientifically yet.

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14
Q

pregnant women in india - avoid what?

A

avoid meat, eggs + lust, anger, hatred. follow sattvic.

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15
Q

issue with sattvic?

A

hard to get iron. lower bioavail in veg.

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16
Q

ayruvedic herbal medicinal products in Canada.

A

hindu, sikh, muslim. lots of canadian poplns buy as well.

17
Q

concerns about ayurvedic medicine in canada

A

metal poisoning in Indian made herbs. Canadian consumer, US-based website.

18
Q

3 heavy metals foudn in ayurvedic med. effect?

A

arsenic [skin, lung cancer; heart lung disease, brain damage] lead [anemia, blood pressure change, miscarriage, weightloss, insomnia, dizziness] mercury [irritability, tremor, mem loss, concentration problem, kidney and brain damage]

19
Q

commonality between ayurveda + current evidence-baed nutrition/lifestyle recommendations?

A

balance : physical, mental,

20
Q

ayurveda focus on ?

A

balance, holistic: nutrition, sleep, exercise, balanced lifestyle.

21
Q

nutritional benefits of ayurveda

A

vegetarian protein, legume, spices, herbs, home-cooked, fresh > processed

22
Q

ayurveda + gut health

A

fire(agni) = metabolic function. low agni = root of all disease.

23
Q

microbiome maintenance + health

A

high-fibre = prebiotics (food for bacteria) fermented ( probiotics (actual bacteria) polyphenol-rich - good for gut health

24
Q

2 examples of fermented foods

A

dosa - fermented pancake; lassi - fermented yogurt

25
Q

care of hindu patient - their belief, use of medicine, - meet them

A

believe that ill = karma, body imbalance - even if understand biological cause. use of medicine preferred on auspicious days. -> meet them: thru their lens, recognize commonalities, ID potential risks

26
Q

adult-centered approach

A

patient is expert of their own life. incorporate their lifestyle, bliefs + values into your recommendation

27
Q

difference btw registered dietitian + holistic nutrition consultant

A

RD: 4 year degree, 1 yr internship, registered w regulated body, evidence-based HNC: varying education, no internship, no registration, no evidence-based

28
Q

define holistic

A

relating to whole or total system. treat whole person, not just injury or disease