Autonomic Physiology Flashcards

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1
Q

Somatic

A

voluntary NS

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2
Q

Autonomic

A

involuntary NS

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3
Q

autonomic divisions

A

para and sympathetic

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4
Q

fight or flight

A

sympathetic

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5
Q

rest and digest

A

parasympathetic

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6
Q

sympathetic NS exits from the spinal cord at

A

thoracic and lumbar regions

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7
Q

white ramus

A

preganglionic fibres

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8
Q

grey ramus

A

postganglionic fibres

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9
Q

Sympathetic

ACh act on cholinergic receptors….

A

nicotinic

muscarinic

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10
Q

Sympathetic

Noradrenaline (and adrenaline) act on adrenergic receptors…..

A

alpha and beta

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11
Q

preganglionic fibres release

A

ACh and acts on nicotinic cholinergic receptors

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12
Q

Postganglionic fibres release

A

noradrenaline and act on alpha OR beta receptors

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13
Q

parasympathetic NS exits the spinal cord at

A

sacral and cranial regions

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14
Q

parasympathetic

preganglionic fibres release ACH and act on

A

nicotinic receptors

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15
Q

parasympathetic

postganglionic fibres release ACh and act on

A

muscarinic receptors

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16
Q

Sympathetic ganglia lie …. to spinal cord

A

close

17
Q

parasympathetic ganglia lie………to spinal cord

A

close or within

18
Q

sympathetic have a …….. component

A

hormonal

19
Q

parasympathetic

A

rest and digest

20
Q

sympathetic

A

fight or flight

21
Q

airways dilate

A

sympathetic

22
Q

HB faster

A

sympathetic

23
Q

airways constrict

A

parasympathetic

24
Q

HB slower

A

parasympathetic

25
Q

energy is stored

A

parasympathetic

26
Q

mouth gets dry

A

sympathetic

27
Q

gut motility decreases

A

sympathetic

28
Q

gut motility increase

A

parasympathetic

29
Q

pupils dilate

A

sympathetic

30
Q

airways dilate

A

sympathetic

31
Q

airways constrict

A

parasympathetic

32
Q

stored energy is released

A

sympathetic

33
Q

gut motility increases

A

parasympathetic

34
Q

pupils constrict

A

parasympathetic

35
Q

pacemaker cells have

A

beta 1 receptors