Autonomic Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Nervous system (2)

A

somatic and autonomic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

somatic nervous system is (3)

A

sensory to skin body walls limbs, motor to skeletal muscle, conscious/voluntary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

autonomic nervous system is (3)

A

viscera blood vessels glands smooth muscle innervation, subconscious/involuntary, 2 neurons from spinal cord to target

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

somatic nervous system made of (2)

A

sensory and motor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

autonomic nervous system made of (2)

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sensory innervation (4)

A

pain, pressure, stimuli, touch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

motor innervation (2)

A

skeletal muscle and movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

sympathetic innervation (9)

A

thoraco lumbar, energy mobilisation, fight/flight, bronchodilation, vasoconstriction, increased HR, decrease glandular secretion, increase sweat, decrease GI motility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

parasympathetic innervation (6)

A

cranio-sacral, conserve energy, bronchoconstriction, decrease HR, increase glandular secretions, decrease sweating, increase GI motility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do somatic sensory neurons do

A

touch, pain, pressure information from periphery to CNS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What do somatic motor neurons do

A

movement information from CNS to skeletal muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Somatic nervous system elements (10)

A

dorsal horn, ventral horn, ventral root, dorsal root, dorsal root ganglion, spinal nerve, sympathetic ganglion, sympathetic trunk, dorsal ramus, ventral ramus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

somatic sensor elements (3)

A

from skin, dorsal over middle back/venterolateral body and limbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

somatic motor elements (3)

A

To muscles, dorsal adjacent to vertebra/venterolateral body and limbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ANS elements (4)

A

cervical ganglia, sympathetic trunk, spinal cord, brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

sympathetic nerve features (2)

A

short preganglionic, synapse with postganglionic in sympathetic trunk/prevertebral/visceral ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

sympathetic supply with postaganglionic neurons in the sympathetic trunk (2)

A

head and thorax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

postganglionic neurons in the visceral ganglia

A

abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

sympathetic neurons to the head run through

A

cervical ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

sympathetic neurons through which nerve to abdomen and pelvic viscera

A

splanchnic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

sympathetic prganglionic body location (3)

A

intermediolateral nucleus, lateral horn, T1-L2/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

sympathetic pre and post ganglionic synapses

A

sympathetic ganglion, cevical sympathetic ganglia x2, visceral ganglion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

unmyelinated grey sympathetic neurons

A

postganglionic

24
Q

postganglionic neuron to thoracic skin (2)

A

sympathetic trunk through grey rami communicantes

25
Q

postganglionic body to abdominal viscera

A

visceral body

26
Q

postganglionic body to thoracic viscera

A

sympathetic trunk

27
Q

postganglionic body to cervical skin (2)

A

cerrvical sympathetic ganglion, ventral ramus

28
Q

spinal cord cross section features (4)

A

spinal cord, ventral ramus of spinal nerve, dorsal ramus of spinal nerve, dorsal root ganglion

29
Q

skin innervation can be split into

A

dermatomes

30
Q

connects symapthetic ganglion with spinal nerves

A

rami communicantes

31
Q

types of ganglia (2)

A

prevertebral/visceral and sympathetic/paravertebral

32
Q

how is sympathetic neuron outtput organised

A

segmental organisation

33
Q

liver innervation

A

T6-T9

34
Q

stomach innervation

A

T6-T9

35
Q

spleen innervation

A

T6-T8

36
Q

adrenal gland innervation

A

T6-L2

37
Q

Kidney innervation

A

T10-L1

38
Q

pancreas innervation

A

T6-T9

39
Q

small intestines innervation

A

T8-T10

40
Q

ascending colon innervation

A

T10

41
Q

transverse colon innervation

A

T11

42
Q

superior descending colon innervation

A

T12-L1

43
Q

inferior descending colon innervation

A

L2

44
Q

sigmoid colon innervation

A

S2

45
Q

rectum innervation

A

S4

46
Q

parasympathetic nerve

A

vagus

47
Q

what does the parasympathetic nervous system do

A

conserve body energy

48
Q

parasympathetic nervous system location

A

cranio-sacral

49
Q

what are the parasympathetic preganglionic fibres like

A

long

50
Q

where do the parasympathetic perganglionic fibres run

A

in cranial nerves

51
Q

parasympathetic preganglionic nerve for thorax and abdomen

A

vagus

52
Q

parasympathetic prerganglionic nerve for pelvis

A

pelvic splanchnic nerves

53
Q

where do parasympathetic preganglionic nerves synapse

A

on postganglionic nerves near viscera

54
Q

what do visceral afferent neurons do (3)

A

visceral sensory, visceral distension, visceral pain

55
Q

11

A