Australia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 8 regions of Australia

A
Western Australia
Northern Territory
South Australia
Queensland
New South Wales
Victoria
South Eastern Australia
Tasmania
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2
Q

What is the Label Integrity Program?

A

Requires any wines labeled with variety or region to contain min 85% of stated grape or region

Requires any wine labels with vintage on the label to contain a min of 95% of the stated vintage

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3
Q

What is the most planted grape in Australia?

A

Shiraz

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4
Q

Which state has the greatest amount of wine production?

A

South Australia

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5
Q

What recent Australian vintages were affected by drought?

A

2003, 2006 and 2009

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6
Q

Who makes Runrig Shiraz?

A

Torbreck (Barossa Valley)

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7
Q

What is the top bottling from Drew Noon?

A

Eclipse Grenache (McLaren Vale)

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8
Q

Who makes Astralis Shiraz?

A

Clarendon Hills (McLaren Vale)

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9
Q

What is the state capital of South Australia?

A

Adelaide

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10
Q

What are the 8 zones of South Australia?

A
Far North
Adelaide Super Zone
Barossa
Fleurieu
Mount Lofty Ranges
Limestone Coast
Lower Murray
The Peninsulas
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11
Q

What 3 South Australian Zones can be blended to make up the Adelaide Super Zone GI?

A

Barossa
Fleurieu
Mount Lofty Ranges

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12
Q

What are the GI’s of Barossa zone

A

Barossa Valley

Eden Valley

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13
Q

What are the GI’s of Fleurieu zone

A
Currency Creek
Mc Laren Vale
Kangaroo Island
Southern Fleurieu
Longhorn Creek
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14
Q

What are the GI’s of Lower Murray zone

A

Riverland (bulk)

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15
Q

What are the GI’s of the Limestone Coast zone

A
Coonawarra 
Mount Benson
Mount Gambier
Padthaway
Wrattonbully
Robe
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16
Q

What are the GI’s of the Mount Lofty Ranges zone

A

Adelaide Hills
Adelaide Plains
Clare Valley

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17
Q

What are the 8 Zones of New South Wales

A
Big Rivers
Central Ranges
Hunter Valley
Northern Rivers
Northern Slopes
South Coast
Southern New South Wales
Western Plains
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18
Q

What are the GI’s of Big Rivers zone

A

Murray Darling*
Swan Hill*
Pericoota
Riverina

  • Murray Darling and Swan Hill also in Victoria
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19
Q

What are the GI’s of Central Ranges zone

A

Cowra
Mudgee
Orange

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20
Q

What is the GI of Hunter Valley zone

A

Hunter

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21
Q

What are the sub regions of Hunter (Hunter Valley zone)

A

Broke Fordwich
Pokolbin
Upper Hunter Valley

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22
Q

What is the GI of Northern Rivers zone

A

Hasting Rivers

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23
Q

What is the GI of Northern Slopes zone

A

New England Australia

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24
Q

What are the GI’s of South Coast zone

A

Shoalhaven Coast

Southern Highlands

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25
Q

What are the GI’s of the Southern New South Wales zone

A

Gundagai
Hilltops
Canberra district

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26
Q

South Eastern Australia zone

A

Includes al zones except those in Western Australia

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27
Q

What are the 5 zones of Victoria

A
Central Victoria
North East Victoria
Port Phillip
North West Victoria
Western Victoria
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28
Q

What are the GI’s of Central Victoria zone

A
Bendigo
Goulburn Valley 
Heathcote
Strathbogie Ranges
Upper Goulburn
Gippsland
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29
Q

What is the sub region of Goulburn Valley in the Central Victoria zone

A

Nagambie Lakes

30
Q

What are the GI’s of North East Victoria zone

A
Alpine Valleys
Beechworth
Glenrowan
King Valley
Rutherglen (sweet wines)
31
Q

What are the GI’s of Port Phillip zone

A
Geelong
Macedon Ranges
Mornington Peninsula
Sunbury
Yarra Valley
32
Q

What are the GI’s of North West Victoria zone

A

Murray Darling
Swan Hill

GI’s are also in New South Wales

33
Q

What are the GI’s of Western Victoria zone

A

Grampians
Henty
Pyrenees

34
Q

What is the sub region of Grampians in the Western Victoria zone

A

Great Western

35
Q

What are the two GI’s of Queensland

A

Granite Belt

South Burnett

36
Q

What is the sub region of Eden Valley in the Barossa zone

A

High Eden

37
Q

What are the sub regions of Adelaide Hills in the Mount Lofty Ranges zone

A

Lenswood

Picadilly Valley

38
Q

What are the 5 zones of Western Australia

A
Central Western Australia
Eastern Plains, Inland and North of Western Australia
Greater Perth
South West Australia
West Australia South Eastern Coastal
39
Q

What are the GI’s of Greater Perth

A

Peel
Perth Hills
Swan

40
Q

What is the sub region of Swan in the Greater Perth zone

A

Swan Valley

41
Q

What are the GI’s of South West Australia zone

A
Margaret River
Greater South
Blackwood Valley
Geographe
Pemberton 
Manjimup
42
Q

What are the sub regions of Greater South in the South West Australia zone

A
Albany
Denmark
Frankland River
Mount Barker
Porongurup
43
Q

Where are terra rossa soils found in Australia?

A

Coonawarra and Padthaway; Limestone Coast, South AUS

44
Q

Where is the best Cabernet Sauvignon grown in South Australia?

A

Coonawarra; Limestone Coast zone, South Australia

45
Q

Where do the producers of Yalumba, Pewsey Vale, and Henschke make wine?

A

Eden Valley, Barossa zone, South Australia

46
Q

What is Barossa Shiraz typically aged in?

A

American Oak “hogs head,” 300 liters

47
Q

Which is Australia’s most important region for premium Shiraz?

A

Barossa Valley, Barossa zone, South Australia

48
Q

What are the 5 unofficial subregions of Clare Valley?

A
Watervale (terra rossa)
Polish Hill River (slate)
Auburn
Sevenhill
Clare
49
Q

Where are Picadilly and Lenswood?

A

Adelaide Hills, Mount Lofty Ranges Zone, South Australia

50
Q

Where are the best examples of Riesling in South Australia?

A

Clare Valley GI, Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia

51
Q

Which is the coolest of South Australia’s wine regions?

A

Adelaide Hills (350m-700m), Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia

52
Q

What is the single GI of Far North Zone?

A

Southern Flinders Ranges

53
Q

What is the Multistate Zone GI?

A

South Eastern Australia GI (includes all states but Western Australia)

54
Q

What are the min requirements for Australian regions and subregions?

A
  • single tracts of land
  • min 5 independently owned vineyards
  • min 5 ha a piece
  • min output of 500 tons of wine annually
55
Q

Who owns Penfolds and Lindemans?

A

Treasury Wine Estates

56
Q

What are the different aging requirements for the Barossa Old Vine Charter?

A

Old Vine: 35y
Survivor Vine: 70y
Centenarian Vine: 100y
Ancestor Vine: 125y

57
Q

Where is Penfolds based?

A

Barossa Valley, South Australia

58
Q

What bodies of water surround Australia?

A

Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Southern Ocean

59
Q

Where are Shaw + Smith located?

A

Adelaide Hills

60
Q

Where would one find producers: Grosset, Kilikanoon, Jim Barry or Wendouree?

A

Clare Valley, Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia

61
Q

Which wine region means “wild honeysuckle” in Aborigine?

A

Coonawarra, Limestone coast, South Australia

62
Q

Who makes The Armagh Shiraz?

A

Clare Valley, Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia

63
Q

Majella’s “Malleea” is a classic red blend from where?

A

Coonawarra, Limestone Coast, South Australia

64
Q

What 2 GIs require irrigation and have be so successful (due to irrigation) to account for 40% of Australia’s wine?

A

Riverina, New South Wales

Riverland, South Australia

65
Q

Who makes the collectible Grange Shiraz?

A

Penfolds, debuted by Max Schubert as “grange hermitage” in 1951

66
Q

What is Hunter Riesling?

A

Semillon

67
Q

What so great about Tahbilk winery?

A
  • A compelling producer in the Nagambie Lakes subregion of Goulburn Valley, protected its vineyards from the pest and today produces a flagship Shiraz from vines planted in 1860.
  • The estate also boasts the oldest Marsanne vines in Australia, and possibly the world.
68
Q

What is Topaque?

A

Wines from Rutherglen or Glenrowan which are fortified from Muscadelle grape.

69
Q

What is Brown Muscat of Rutherglen?

A

Muscat blanc a petit grains.

70
Q

D’Arenberg’s “Dead Arm” Shiraz, Yangarra’s “High Sands” Grenache, Drew Noon’s Grenache-based “Eclipse”, and the dry-farmed Clarendon Hills’ “Astralis” Shiraz is found in which GI?

A

Mc Laren Vale, Fleurie, South Australia

71
Q

What is the 2nd most grown varietal in Australia?

A

Chardonnay