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Theology > Augustine- human nature key terms > Flashcards

Augustine- human nature key terms Flashcards

1
Q

define caritas

A

generous love

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2
Q

define cupiditas

A

self-love

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3
Q

define concupiscence

A

lust or sexual desires

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4
Q

define arkasia

A

a weakness of the will (minds control over the body)

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5
Q

define ontological condition

A

sin has become part of our being/nature

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6
Q

define massa peccati

A

lump of sin

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7
Q

what is the double death another phrase for

A

original sin

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8
Q

what is the first ‘death’ according to Augustine

A

adams rebellion kills the relationship between man and God

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9
Q

what is the second ‘death’ according to Augustine

A

the mortal state of humans which is punishment for the first death

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10
Q

define Ecclesia

A

heavenly society and the perfect way to live

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11
Q

what is the word for before the fall

A

pre-lapserian

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12
Q

what is the word for after the fall

A

post-lapserian

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13
Q

define heritic / heracy

A

a rejected idea

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14
Q

define doctrine

A

an official/accepted teaching

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15
Q

define ecumenical council

A

where bishops ad other religious figures discuss doctrines

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16
Q

define donatism

A

lasped clergy should be perfect thus should have remained with their faith even if they were exposed to threat and should now not be allowed back into the church

17
Q

define pelagianism

A

humans can live a sin free perfect life

18
Q

define concubine

A

a sexual and commited relationship out of marriage

19
Q

who is Monica ?

A

Augustines mother who was a devote christian

20
Q

who was Ambrose ?

A

an influencer for Augustine

21
Q

define imago dei

A

in the image of god

22
Q

define concordia

A

friendship

23
Q

what is ‘ the will’ ?

A

essentially it is the mind

24
Q

word for self love

A

cupiditas

25
Q

word for generous love

A

caritas

26
Q

word for weakness of the will

A

arkasia

27
Q

phrase for lump of sin

A

massa peccati

28
Q

word for lust

A

concupiscence

Theology (23 decks)

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