Asexual reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is sporulation

A

the process involving mitosis in the production of asexual spores that can grow into new individauls

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2
Q

What are the advnatges of spores

A

survice adverse conditions and are easily spread over long distances

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3
Q

What type of oragnisms use sporulation

A

Fungi and plants such as mosses and ferns

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4
Q

What is regneration

A

use of mitosis to regrow a body part that has been lost

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5
Q

What is fragmentation

A

the use of mitosis to regenrate a whole organism from a fragment of the orginal

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6
Q

How does bacteria reporduce

A

Binary fisson

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7
Q

What is budding

A

production by mitosis of an outgrowth from the parent organism that devleops into a small independant organism

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8
Q

what is vegative propgation

A

the process by which a plant forms a structure by mitosis that develops into a fully differentiated genetically identical new plant

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9
Q

How does ‘budding work’

A

‘the definition of budding’ - the bud eventually becomes detached from the parent and has a independent existence

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10
Q

What is parthenogenesis

A

the process by which an unfertilised egg cell develops into a new individual

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