Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

Synarthroses Joints (fibrous Joints)

A

Immovable Joints

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2
Q

Types of Synarthroses joints

A

Sutures

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3
Q

Amphiarthroses (Cartilaginous Joints)

A

Slightly Moveable

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4
Q

Types of Amphiarthroses Joints

A

Pubic Symphysis, Growth Plate

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5
Q

Diarthroses (Synovial Joints)

A

Freely Moveable

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6
Q

Types of Diarthroses Joints

A

Elbow, knee joints

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7
Q

Bending a joint to decrease the angle

A

Flexion

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8
Q

Increases angle between bone by returning to original position

A

Extension

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9
Q

Bending a joint past its normal position

A

Hyperextension

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10
Q

Plantar flexion

A

Increases the angle of the foot, by pointing it downwards

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11
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Decreasing the angle of the foot by pointing it upwards

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12
Q

Abduction

A

Moves away from median plane

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13
Q

Adduction

A

Moves towards median plane

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14
Q

Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

A

Reduces joint inflammation (aspirin, ibuprofen)

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15
Q

Sprain

A

Acute musculoskeletal injury to a ligament

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16
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

A

Chronic inflammation of joints