Arthropods Flashcards
What does arthropoda mean
joined legs
how many germ layers do arthropods have?
3
Describe body symmetry of arthropods
bilateral
Are arthropods segmented?
yes
Arthropods have jointed ________ for movement
appendages
What are the 3 basic segments?
head, thorax, abdomen
What is a cephalothorax?
fused head and thorax
Describe the coelom of arthropods
true coelom
Describe the nervous system of arthropods
cephilization present; sharp senses: antennae, use of pheromones
Describe the skeleton of arthropods
exoskeleton
How many body openings do arthropods have
2
What are mandibles?
jaws
Describe the circulation of arthropods
open; 1 or more hearts
What do crustaceans use for respiration?
gills
What do arachnids use for respiration?
book lungs
What do insects use for respiration?
tracheal tubes-holes-spiracles
Are arthropods sexual or asexual?
sexual
Is fertilization internal or external on land?
internal
Is fertilization internal or external in water?
external
Describe sexes in arthropods
most have separate sexes, but some are hermaphrodites
What is parthenogenesis?
development from unfertilized eggs
What do crustaceans use for respiration?
gills
How many body sections do crustaceans have?
2: cephalothorax & abdomen
What are the sexes in crustaceans?
separate sexes