Army + Conquest During Condulate + Empire Flashcards
Surprise attack when + what (3)
May 1800 against Austrians in north Italy
50000 men but Austrians waiting
Reserve troops = success for French
Why Austrian sign treaty of luneville + when
February 1801
Forced to after France won another battle in November
What treaty of luneville (2+)
France was allowed to keep all its former gains + take lands in Tuscany
Austria lost all lands in Italy except Venice and Dalmatian coast
When + what peace of Amiens
1802
End of second war of coalition
What peace of Amiens
France agreed to leave UP, Naples and Papal States in return for British withdrawal
Peace of Amiens British withdrawals (3+)
All overseas territories taken in past 9byears returned to French
Egypt returned to Turks
Malta returned to knights of Saint John
Peace of Amiens fail
Neither side fully honoured terms - France kept UP + B kept Malta
When did britain declare war again
May 1803
Strength of British navy example
British admiral nelson destroyed a joint Franco-Spanish fleet at trafalgar in October 1805
Army of England built by Napoleon (2)
Comprised 193,000 men + 9149 horses
2443 boats built to transport it
Battle of traffalgar (4)
21 October 1805
27 British ships defeated 33 French and Spanish ships
Franco-Spanish lost 22 ships and British lost none
Confined British naval superiority
1805 military success (2++)
October = defeated Austrians at river Danube = captured more 50,000 troops
December = defeated auto-Russian force = 90,000 R to 68,000 F
What and when confederation of Rhine (3++)
July 1806
Consolidated French control over western Germany after victories in 1805
By 1808 =pconprised 36 states + Napoleon became president
States adopted code Napoleon and supplied troops for army and embraced Continental sytem
What did CoR lead to (2)
Provoked prussians = annoyed with French attempts to stop British trade
Prussia joined B + R in September 1806
When did Russians withdrawal
1807