AR- Intranasal Antihistamines Flashcards

1
Q

Intranasal antihistamines

A

Azelastine

Olopatadine

Azelastine/fluticasone

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2
Q

Intranasal antihistamines MoA

A

Competitively antagonizes histamine-1 receptors to prevent receptor activation

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3
Q

Intranasal antihistamine symptom targets

A

Congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching

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4
Q

Intranasal antihistamine ADEs

A

Bitter taste, epistaxis, HA, somnolence, nasal burning

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5
Q

Intranasal antihistamine onset of action

A

15-30 minutes

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6
Q

Intranasal antihistamine delivery vs. OAH

A

More targeted; increased dosage to nasal tissue while limiting systemic effects

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7
Q

Intranasal antihistamine vs. OAH

A

Equal or superior to OAH, can be effective in patients who fail an OAH

INAH > OAH for nasal congestion

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