Approaches -> Humanistic

Question 1

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Answer 1

basic physiological needs
most advanced needs
achieve progression
more difficult it is to ignore

Question 2

Stages of Maslow hierarchy of needs

Answer 2

Physiological
Safety
Belongingness & love
Esteem
Self-actualisation

Question 3

Self-actualisation

Answer 3

psychological growth, fulfilment and satisfaction in life
reaches their full potential and is the best version of themselves.

Question 4

Feelings of Self-Worth

Answer 4

develop in childhood
significant others in adulthood
similarity = congruence
difference = incongruence
degree of incongruence.
largely consistent

Question 5

conditions of worth

Answer 5

direct result
constraints
significant others
positive regard.

Question 6

Counselling Psychology

Answer 6

unconditional positive regard
focusing on the authentic self
directive way
guides
enable their potential

Question 7

Strength of the humanistic approach

Answer 7

Free will
However
Determinism
Limited application

Question 8

Weaknesses of the humanistic approach

Answer 8

Scientific rigour
Reductionism
&
Operationalisation
&
Overly idealistic