API 650 Flashcards

1
Q

API-650 applies only to tanks whose entire bottom is uniformly supported and tanks in ___ that have a maximum operating temperature of _____°F.

A

Non-refrigerated service and temperature not exceeding 200°F

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2
Q

API 650 covers the design, materials, fabrication, erection, and testing of aboveground steel storage tanks. What is the maximum internal pressure for
tanks not covered by appendix F of this standard?

A

Maximum pressure shall not exceed the weight of the roof plates

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3
Q

If a new or unused plate cannot be completely identified, may it still be used in the construction of tanks within the scope of API-650?

A

Yes only if the material passes the tests prescribed in Appendix N (Use of New Materials That Are Not Identified)

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4
Q

What is the maximum permitted underrun for shell, roof, and bottom plates?

A

0.01 inch from the computed design thickness or minimum permitted thickness

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5
Q

Shell plates are limited to what maximum thickness?

A

Shell plates are limited to a maximum thickness of 1.750 inches

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6
Q

In situations where it is not possible to obtain full size specimens, what is the required width along the notch for subsize specimens?

A

80% of the material thickness

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7
Q

The minimum size of fillet welds shall be as follows: and on plates more than 5 mm (3
/16 in.) thick?

(not for shell to bottom weld)

A

the weld thickness shall not be less than one-third the thickness of the thinner plate at the joint and shall be at least 5 mm (3/16 in.).

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8
Q

For lap-welded joints that are tack welded, what is the minimum amount of lap permitted?

A

The joint shall be lapped at least 5 times the nominal thickness of the thinner plate

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9
Q

Vertical shell joints shall be?

A

butt joints with complete penetration and complete fusion

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10
Q

Vertical joints in adjacent shell courses shall not be aligned, but shall be offset from each other a minimum?

A

distance of 5t, where t is the plate thickness of the thicker course at the point of offset.

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11
Q

three-plate laps in tank bottoms shall be at least ____ from each other, from the tank shell, from butt-welded annular-plate joints, and from joints
between annular plates and the bottom

A

12 inches

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12
Q

What is the maximum size of fillet weld permitted in the attachment between the lowest course shell plate and the bottom plate?

A

1/2 “

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13
Q

According to API-650, tanks meeting the minimum requirements of the standard may be subjected to a partial vacuum of _____

A

One inch of water pressure

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14
Q

the hardness of the weld metal for shell materials in Group IV, IVA, V, or VI shall be evaluated by one or both of the following methods.

A

one test shall be conducted for each vertical weld, and one test shall be conducted for each 30 m (100 ft) of circumferential weld.

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15
Q

All bottom plates shall have a corroded thickness of not less than?

A

than 6 mm (0.236 in.)

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16
Q

How far must annular bottom plates project outside the shell? and trimmed

A

Annular bottom plates shall project at least 2 inches outside the shell

Trimmed bottom plates shall project at least 1 inches
outside the shell

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17
Q

Annular bottom plates shall have a radial width that provides at least ____ between the inside of the shell and any lap-welded joint in the
remainder of the bottom

A

24”

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18
Q

the shell plates shall have a minimum nominal width of

A

1800mm (72 in.).

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19
Q

Nozzles and manholes should not be placed in shell weld seams and reinforcing pads for nozzles and manholes should not overlap plate seams …..

A

may be located in a horizontal or vertical butt-welded shell joint provided that the minimum spacing dimensions are met and a radiographic examination of the welded shell joint is conducted

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20
Q

What is the maximum size un-reinforced opening permitted in flat cover plates without increasing the thickness of the cover plate?

A

2 inch pipe size providing the edge of the opening is not more than ¼ the height or diameter of the opening closer to the center of the cover plate

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21
Q

What is the maximum size opening that may be placed in a cover plate?

A

12”

22
Q

All flush-type clean-out fittings and flush-type shell connections shall be thermally stress relieved after assembly and prior to installation in the tank.
What are the temperature range and time requirements for this stress relief
activity?

A

1100°F to 1200°F for 1 hour per inch of shell thickness

23
Q

minimum length of weld (remote from intersections) that must be shown on a radiograph?

A

6”

24
Q

design metal temp is based on the lowest one day mean temperature of___-

A

8C / 15F ABOVE lowest one day mean temp

25
Q

telltale hole inspection pressure?

A

15 psig of pnematic

26
Q

APi 650 is for what?

A

atmosphere storage tanks

27
Q

qualification of welds for construction of api650 is govern by

A

ASME IX

28
Q

api650 covers

A

cylindrical, aboveground, welded storage tanks

29
Q

external floating roof shall be provided with atleast one manhole with min of what dimension

A

24”

30
Q

full fillet weld definition

A

legs equal to thickness of the THINNER plate

31
Q

self supporting cone roof

A

formed to approx. the surface of a right cone AND supported at periphery

32
Q

below what temp should all design metals for all weld material require impact test?

A

below 20F

33
Q

what type of bottoms exceeding 100 feet and above 200 F

A

butt welded annular bottom plates

34
Q

sketch plates must project beyond the shell to bottom fillet

A

at least 2” for API650, atleast 1” for API653

35
Q

pinhole leak or porosity in tank bottom joint may be repaired

A

applying additional weld bead over area

36
Q

plates thickener than what size should be normalized or quenched?

A

1.5”

37
Q

lower shell course thickness shall be _____ than the thickness required of the upper shell course

A

NO LESS

38
Q

tack welds should be made in accordance with with ASME Section IX

A

for butt and fillet welds

39
Q

groove welds , root opening shall not be less than?

A

1/4”

40
Q

top decks of external floating roof (double deck/ pontoon type) designed with what slope?

A

1 in 64

41
Q

underrun not permitted over what thickness from the computed design thickness

A

0.01 “`

42
Q

bottom and shell plates have a width of?

A

72”

43
Q

out of plumbness shall not exceed ?

A

1/200 tank height

44
Q

charpy V notch impact performed when?

A

after heat treatment

45
Q

define full fillet welds

A

legs equal the thickness of the thinner plate

46
Q

Groups Iv, Iva, v, vi shell to bottom welds made with how many passes

A

made with min of 2 passes

47
Q

NDE - method of examination shall be in accordance

A

ASME V

48
Q

NDE - shall be performed in accordance / acceptance standards (NDE is acceptable/unaccepable)

A

ASME VIII

49
Q

impact tests of the weld metal shall be made for

all procedures at what temp?

A

When the design metal temperature is below –7 °C (20 °F),

50
Q

name plates height?

A

5/32”

51
Q

max plumpness’ for new / existing tanks

A

1/200 AND 1/100

52
Q

RT - the number of spot radiographs required herein shall be applicable on a ____ tank basis

A

per tank