Aphasia p. 486, Reflexes/Dermatomes p. 480 Flashcards

1
Q

Repetition impaired
Non-fluent speech
Intact comprehension

A

Broca’s Expressive aphasia
Inferior Frontal Gyrus

Frustrated - they know they aren’t getting the words out

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2
Q

Repetition impaired
Fluent speech
Impaired comprehension

A

Wernicke’s Receptive aphasia

Superior Temporal Gyrus

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3
Q

Repetition impaired
Fluent speech
Intact comprehension

A

Conduction Aphasia

ARCUATE FASCICULUS

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4
Q

Repetition impaired
Non-fluent speech
Impaired comprehension

A

Global Aphasia
Arcuate Fasciculus, Wernicke’s, Broca’s
ALL affected

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5
Q

Repetition Intact
Non-fluent speech
Intact comprehension

A

Transcortical Motor

Frontal lobe around Broca’s area, but Broca’s area is spared

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6
Q

Repetition Intact
Fluent speech
Impaired comprehension

A

Transcortical Sensory

Temporal lobe around Wernicke’s area, but Wernicke’s area is spared

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7
Q

Repetition Intact

Non-fluent speech

A

Transcortical, Mixed
Broca’s, Wernicke’s, and Arcuate are fine
Watershed areas surrounding are affected

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8
Q

Posterior Half of the Skull

Dermatome

A

C2

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9
Q

High Turtleneck Shirt

Dermatome

A

C3

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10
Q

Low Collar Shirt

Dermatome

A

C4

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11
Q

Thumbs

Dermatome

A

C6

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12
Q

Nipple

Dermatome

A

T4

Teat pore

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13
Q

Xiphoid Process

Dermatome

A

T7

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14
Q

Bellybutton

Dermatome

A

T10

BellybutTEN

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15
Q

Inguinal Ligament

Dermatome

A

L1

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16
Q

Kneecaps

Dermatome

A

L4

17
Q

Erection, Penile, Anal

Dermatome

A

S2, S3, S4

18
Q

Achilles Reflex

A

S1, S2

19
Q

Patellar Reflex

A

L3, L4

20
Q

Biceps and Brachioradialis Reflex

A

C5, C6

21
Q

Triceps Refelx

A

C7, C8

22
Q

Cremasteric Reflex

A

L1, L2

23
Q

Anal Wink Reflex

A

S3, S4

24
Q

Phrenic Referred Pain

A

C3, C4, C5

Gallbladder/Diaphragm refer pain to SHOULDER via Phrenic nerve

25
Q

Pinky

Dermatome

A

C8