Antipsychotics Flashcards

1
Q

brand name and class

generic: aripiprazole

A

brand: abilify
class: second generation antipsychotic

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2
Q

generic name and class

brand: latuda

A

generic: lurasidone
class: second generation antipsychotic

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3
Q

brand name and class

generic: olanzapine

A

brand: zyprexa
class: second generation antipsychotic

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4
Q

generic name and class

brand: seroquel, seroquel xr

A

generic: quetiapine
class: second generation antipsychotic

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5
Q

brand name and class

generic: risperidone

A

brand: risperidal
class: second generation antipsychotic

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6
Q

generic name and class

brand: geodon oral

A

generic: ziprasidone
class: second generation antipsychotic

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7
Q

MOA for SGA

second generation antipsychotics

A

combination of dopamine antagonism and serotonin actions which are variable. Some are partial agonists of dopamine

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8
Q

BBW

latuda, risperidal, geodon oral

A

increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis

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9
Q

BBW

abilify, zyprexa, seroquel

A
  • increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis
  • increased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents and young adults
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10
Q

ADRs for SGAs

A
  • metabolic (lipids, glucose, weight gain)
  • orthostatic hypertension
  • dystonia, pseudoparkisonism, akathisia
  • sedation
  • QTc
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11
Q

key counseling points

all SGAs

A
  • do not drive or operate machinery when taking first dose until you know how med will make you feel
  • if med makes you drowsy take at bedtime. if med makes you restless take in morning w/o regard to food at either time of day
  • do not take other meds w/o checking with MD or RPh
  • avoid alcohol and recreational substances
  • take med as prescribed
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