Antimicrobials Flashcards

1
Q

Medications that inhibit 50S Subunit

A

CCCEL At 50 to DALry Quin

Chloramphenicol

Clindamycin

Clarithromycin

Erythromycin

Linezolid

Dalfopristin

Quinupristin

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2
Q

Antimicrobials that inhibit 30S Subunit

A

But AT 30

A–Aminoglycosides (GNATS)

  1. Gentamicin
  2. Neomycin
  3. Amikacin
  4. Tobramycin
  5. Streptomycin

T-Tetracyclines

  1. Tetracyclin
  2. Doxycycline
  3. Minocycline

***** Tigecycline

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3
Q

mRNA Synthesis inhibitor

A

Rifampin

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4
Q

DNA INTEGRITY (via free Radicals)

A

Metronidazole

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5
Q

PEPTIDOGLYCAN SYNTHESIS (VACUUM the Bedroom)

A
  1. Vancomycin
  2. Bacitracin
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6
Q

Medication that inhibit FOLIC ACID SYNTHESIS AND REDUCTION by using DNA Methylation.

Inhibiting PABA conversion to DHF

A
  1. Sulfamathazole
  2. Sulfadiazine
  3. Sulfisoxazole
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7
Q

Inhibits the conversion of DHF to THF

A

Trimethoprim (TMP)

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8
Q

Penicillin-Sensitive Penicillin

(PAA is sensitive to penicillin)

A
  1. Penicillin V, G
  2. Ampicillin
  3. Amoxicillin
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9
Q

Penicillin-resistant penicillin

(DON is resistant to penicillin)

A
  1. Dicloxacillin
  2. Oxacillin
  3. Nafcillin
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10
Q

AnTiPseudomonal that inhibit peptidoglycan cross-linking in the cell wall

A
  1. Ticarcillin
  2. Piperacillin
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11
Q

These medication inhibit CROSS-LINKING in CELL WALL

A

1st generation—-Cefazolin

2nd generation–Cefoxitin

3rd generation—Ceftriaxone

4th generation—Cefepime

5th generation—Ceftaroline

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12
Q

Medication that inhibit Peptidoglycan cross linking in the cell wall

(DIME and Pene for the Carb)

A
  1. Doripenem
  2. Imipenem
  3. Meropinem
  4. Ertapenem
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13
Q

Monobactam that inhibit peptidoglycan cross-linking in the cell wall.

A

Azetreonam

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14
Q

CCCEL At 50 to DALry Quin

Chloramphenicol

Clindamycin

Clarithromycin

Erythromycin

Linezolid

Dalfopristin

Quinupristin

A

Medications that inhibit 50S Subunit

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15
Q

But AT 30

A–Aminoglycosides (GNATS)

  1. Gentamicin
  2. Neomycin
  3. Amikacin
  4. Tobramycin
  5. Streptomycin

T-Tetracyclines

  1. Tetracyclin
  2. Doxycycline
  3. Minocycline

***** Tigecycline

A

Antimicrobials that inhibit 30S Subunit

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16
Q

Rifampin

A

mRNA Synthesis inhibitor

17
Q

Metronidazole

A

DNA INTEGRITY (via free Radicals)

18
Q
  1. Vancomycin
  2. Bacitracin
A

PEPTIDOGLYCAN SYNTHESIS (VACUUM the Bedroom)

19
Q
  1. Sulfamathazole
  2. Sulfadiazine
  3. Sulfisoxazole
A

Medication that inhibit FOLIC ACID SYNTHESIS AND REDUCTION by using DNA Methylation.

Inhibiting PABA conversion to DHF

20
Q

Trimethoprim (TMP)

A

Inhibits the conversion of DHF to THF

21
Q
  1. Penicillin V, G
  2. Ampicillin
  3. Amoxicillin
A

Penicillin-Sensitive Penicillin

(PAA is sensitive to penicillin)

22
Q
  1. Dicloxacillin
  2. Oxacillin
  3. Nafcillin
A

Penicillin-resistant penicillin

(DON is resistant to penicillin)

23
Q
  1. Ticarcillin
  2. Piperacillin
A

AnTiPseudomonal that inhibit peptidoglycan cross-linking in the cell wall

24
Q

1st generation—-Cefazolin

2nd generation–Cefoxitin

3rd generation—Ceftriaxone

4th generation—Cefepime

5th generation—Ceftaroline

A

These (CEPHALOSPORINES) medication inhibit CROSS-LINKING in CELL WALL

25
Q
  1. Doripenem
  2. Imipenem
  3. Meropinem
  4. Ertapenem
A

Medication that inhibit Peptidoglycan cross linking in the cell wall

(DIME and Pene for the Carb)

26
Q

Azetreonam

A

Monobactam that inhibit peptidoglycan cross-linking in the cell wall.