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CPT > Antimicrobials > Flashcards

Antimicrobials Flashcards

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1
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

Sulfonamide- folic acid inhibitor- static

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2
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Trimethoprim-folic acid inhibitor

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3
Q

Penicillin, amoxicillin

A

Penicillin, B lactam, Inhibit cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Cephalexin, ceftriazone

A

Cephalosporins- inhibit cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Doxycycline, tetracycline

A

Tetracyclines- tRNA inhibitors (protein synthesis inhibitor) 30S

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6
Q

Gentamycin

A

Aminoglycosides- inhibit protein synthesis 30S

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7
Q

Erythromycin, clarythromycin

A

Macrolides- inhibit protein synthesis 50S

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8
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Nitrofurans- reduce intermediates that attack and inhibit citric acid cycle.

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9
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Quinolones- Inhibit DNA replication

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10
Q

Meropenem

A

Carbapenem- inhibit cell wall synthesis

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11
Q

Clavulanic acid

A

B lactamase inhibitor, stop bacteria breaking down B lactam structure in antibiotics.

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12
Q

Aciclovir

A

Antiviral- DNA polymerase inhibitor

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CPT (16 decks)

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