Antidotes Flashcards by Lauren Bretz

Q

Acetominophen

A

N-acetylcysteine

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Q

AChE inhibitors

organophophates

A

atropine followed by pralidoxime

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Q

Amphetamines

A

NH4Cl (to acidify urine)

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Q

Antimuscarinics

Anticholinergic agents

A

Physostigmine salicylate

control hyperthermia

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Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Flumazenil

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Q

Beta blocker

A

glucagon

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Q

Carbon Monoxide

A

100% O2

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Q

Copper
arsenic
gold

A

Penicillamine

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Q

Cyanide

A

Nitrate + thiosulfate

hydroxocobalamin

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Q

Digitalis

A

Anti-dig Fab fragments

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Q

Heparin

A

Protamine sulfate

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Q

Iron

A

Deferoxamine

deferasirox

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Q

Lead

A

EDTA
dimercaprol
succimer
penicillamine

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Q

Mercury
arsenic
gold

A

Dimercaprol

succimer

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Q

Methanol

ethylene glycol

A

Fomepizole
ethanol
dialysis

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Q

Methemoglobin

A

methylene blue

vitamin C

Q

Opioids

A

Naloxone

Q

Salicylates

A

NaHCO3 (to alkanalize urine)

dialysis

Q

TCAs

A

NaHCO3 (to alkanalize plasma)

Q

tPA
streptokinase
urokinase

A

Aminocaproic acid

Q

Warfarin

A

Vitamin K

FFP if actively bleeding