Antidiab Flashcards

1
Q

A sulfonilureas

A

1 tolbutamida clorpropamida y talazamida
2 glicazida glipizida glibenclamida

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2
Q

Análogo meglitinida

A

Repa y Natércia glinidas

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3
Q

Biguanidas

A

Metformina
Butformina

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4
Q

Inhibe alfa glucosidasa

A

Acarbosa miglitol

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5
Q

E tiaziolidenionas

A

Pio
Rosi glitazona

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6
Q

Antagonista receptor polipeptido parecido glucagon

A

Exentina
Liraglutida

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7
Q

Inhibidor dipeptil peptidasa

A

Sitagliptina

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8
Q

Análogo amilina

A

Pranlintida

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9
Q

Mec accion secretagogo

A

Estimula cell beta

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10
Q

Secretagogo se absorve hepat y rapido

A

Tokbutamida

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11
Q

Met clorpropamida

A

Hepático lento

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12
Q

Zsecretagogo sulfo 2nd gen precaucion con

A

Px ancianos y cardiacos

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13
Q

Met nateglinida

A

Hepat

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14
Q

Para oscilacion pospandrial glicemia

A

Repaglinida

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15
Q

Ind terap nateglinida

A

Hiperglicemia pospandrial

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16
Q

Acción y precaucion repGlinida

A

Px renal y hepático
Acción rapida

17
Q

Adv biguanidas

A

Anorexia náusea diarrea molestia

18
Q

Disminuye producción glucosa hepatica

A

Biguanidas

19
Q

Mec accion de inhibidores alfa glucosidasa

A

Retrasa absorción disacaridos y almiloides

20
Q

Se prescribe poco por efectos adv

A

Inhibidores alfa glucosidasa

21
Q

Mec accion
Tiaziodinedionas

A

Estimula captacion de glucosa en tejido adiposo

22
Q

Adv retención líquido y edema periferico

A

Tiazolidinas

23
Q

Absorcion exenatina

A

Brazo, abdomen y muslo

24
Q

Duración acción liraglutida

A

Larga

25
Q

Disminuye glucacon y glucosa pospandrial
Aumenta insulina

A

Sitagliptina

26
Q

Adv sitagliptina

A

Infección respiratória, hipersensible

27
Q

Mec accioj análogo amilina

A

Modula liberacion insulina

28
Q

Lentifica el vaciamiento gastrico

A

Pramlitida

29
Q

Efecto adverso de estreñimiento y flatulencia

A

Sequestradores de ácidos biliares