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Farma 2 > Anetwsi Gene > Flashcards

Anetwsi Gene Flashcards

1
Q

Adv

A

Alergia
Prolongación
Lesion al intubar
Aspiración
Cambios fc pa
Confusión
Delirio

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2
Q

Tipos

A

Inhaladores
Intravenosa

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3
Q

Tipo de anestesia para pediatria

A

Inhalatoria

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4
Q

Fx inhalarprio

A

Sevoflurano
Desflurano
Isoflurano
Óxido nitroso
Halotano

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5
Q

Usa combinación de sedante
Hipnotico
Relajado muscuar

A

Intravenosa

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6
Q

3 interpretaciones de inhalatoriod

A

1 rapidez comienzo, coeficiente distribución sangre y gas

2 profundidad de relajación

3 concentración para el estímulo de la qx

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7
Q

Desarrollo genética general
Pasos

A

1 preoperatorio
2 intra operatorio
3 postoperatorio o educcion

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8
Q

Preoeratorio

A

Relación px y sub especialista
Estudio clínica
Consentimiento informado

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9
Q

Intra operatorio que pasa

A

Inducción del paso de estado de conciencia a inconsciencia

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10
Q

Intra operatorio
Efectos obtenido

A

Relajación
Hipnosis
Analgesia

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11
Q

Intraoperatorio
Adm y fx

A

IV
Barbiturico, tiopental, protocolo, benzodiac

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12
Q

Educcion

A

Px debe despertar conciencia
Responder ordenes sencillas
Restablece respiración

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13
Q

Anestesia inhalatoria
Abs
Distr
E
Met

A

Pulmon
Todos tejidos
Pulmones
Hepat

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14
Q

Mec abs anestesia inhalatoria

A

Disfusión pasiva

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15
Q

Adm 2 pesos de inhalatorio

A

1 entrada de gas
2 no se excretor sig menos
Metoxilfurano (hepat y renal)

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16
Q

Anestésico más antiguo

A

Óxido nitroso

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17
Q

Gas poco soluble
Baja potencia
No inflamable

A

Óxido nitroso

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18
Q

Mec accion óxido nitroso

A

Desplaza o2 de cell cerebral

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19
Q

Inhalatorio potente teratogenico

A

Óxido nitroso

20
Q

Adv óxido nitroso

A

Clor
Hipocresía
Confun mental
Risa espamodica
Resp profunda
Pulso acelerad
Pa elevada

21
Q

Sevoflurano
Solub
Olor

A

Baja
Agradable

22
Q

Produce inducción recuperación rap

A

Sevoflurano

23
Q

Inhalatorio 1ra linea

A

Sevoflurano

24
Q

Uso sevoflurano

A

Broncodilatador
Nefrotoxico

No aumenta fc

25
Q

Isoflurano

A

Baja pa
Potente basodilatador

26
Q

Isoflurano
Toxic

A

Beta bloq
Hipotension ca
Depres resp opia
Hipertension psicoestimul

No hepatox
No act convulsionante

27
Q

Desflurano
Toxic
E

A

Irrita vía aerea
Rápido

28
Q

Flexible ajuste anestesia

A

Desflurano

29
Q

Halotano
Adv

A

Hepatotoxic
Aumenta presiln intra y deprime snc

30
Q

Halotano px

A

Px asmáticos y bronquiticos

31
Q

Olor halotano

A

Dulce, agradable, picante

32
Q

Fx intravenosos

A

Propofol
Barbiturico
Ketamina
Bemzoficep

33
Q

Propofol
Dist

A

Rápida y amplia

34
Q

Propofol
Adv

A

Baja pa
Depr resp
Propiedad amnesicas más leve que benzo

35
Q

Barbiturico

A

Efecto analgésico débil
Sedante snc
Muy adictivo

36
Q

Barbiturico

A

Efecto analgésico débil
Sedante snc
Muy adictivo

37
Q

Barbiturico reemplazo a

A

Benzodiacepinas

38
Q

Barbiturico
Distr
E

A

Liposoluble y todo tejido
Renal y hepat
Ácido glucuronico met renal

39
Q

Fx barbiturico

A

Tiopental sodico

40
Q

Tiopental sodico
Adv

A

Apnea inmediata
Depre respiratorias
Baja flujos

41
Q

Benzodiacepina
Mecc accion

A

Favorece entrada cl por gaba

42
Q

Benzodiacepinas fx

A

Diazepam
Lorazepam
Flurazepam
Funitrazepam

43
Q

Fx benzodiacepina sustituye barbituricos ya que no tolera cardioresp

A

Midazolam

44
Q

Benzodiacepina semivida

A

Corta

45
Q

Ketamina

A

Incrementa consumo de o2 en el cerebro

46
Q

Ketamina
Adv
Contrind

A

Taqui e hipert
Hipertiroidismo psicóticos glaucoma y eclamsia

47
Q

Intravenoso psicoestimulante

A

Ketamina

Farma 2 (18 decks)

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