Anticonvulsants Flashcards
Action of Anti convulsants
Reduces of excitability of the neurons of the brain.
Type of seizure
May experience an aura with perceptual alterations,
and hallucination
- Tonic-clonic
- Psychomotor Seizure
- Myoclonic seizures
- Absence seizures
Psychomotor Seizure
Type of seizure
Alternate contraction and relaxation of muscles
- Tonic-clonic
- Psychomotor Seizure
- Myoclonic seizures
- Absence seizures
Tonic-clonic
Type of seizure
Sudden, forceful contraction involving the musculature of the trunk, neck and extremities.
- Tonic-clonic
- Psychomotor Seizure
- Myoclonic seizures
- Absence seizures
Myoclonic seizures
Type of Sezure
(petit mal) brief loss of consciousness during which physical activity ceases. Usually seen is children only and remits by early puberty in most patients without major sequelae.
- Tonic-clonic
- Psychomotor Seizure
- Myoclonic seizures
- Absence seizures
Absence seizures
What is a permanent, and recurrent seizure disorder
Epilepsy
What Class of medication
Decreases the incidence and severity of seizures of various etiologies.
Anticonvulsants
Can some anticonvulsants also be used to treat neuropathic pain & headache syndromes.
Yes
Can you use anticonvulsants in patients with CNS depression(drowsiness &lethargy), Psychoses, or acute narrow-angle glaucoma?
No
Anticonvulsants are what pregnancy class?
D: Not recommended
Anticonvulsants are what pregnancy class?
D: Not recommended
Most Common non-benzo
Phenytoin: (IV/TAB) Dilatin
Most common Benzo
Diazepam: (IV) Valium