Antibodies Flashcards

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1
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ab

Which one is specific and which is sensetive

A

Anti-RF (Sensetive)
Anti-CCP (Specefic)

Sensitivity: the ability of a test to correctly identify patients with a disease. Specificity: the ability of a test to correctly identify people without the disease. True positive: the person has the disease and the test is positive.

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2
Q

SLE
Ab

Which one is specific and which is sensetive

A
  • ANA (Sensitive)
  • Anti Smith
  • Anti-dsDNA (Specific)
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3
Q

ITP
Ab

A

Anti-GPIIBIIIa

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4
Q

Anti-phospholipid syn.
Ab

A
  • Anti-phospholipid
  • anti-cardiolipin
  • lupus anti-coagulant
  • anti- beta2 glycoprotein
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5
Q

Sjoren

Ab

A
  • Anti-ro (SSA)
  • Anti-la (SSB)
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6
Q

Wegene’s

Ab

A

C-ANCA

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7
Q

Polyarthritis nodosa
EGPA
Microscopic polyangiitis

Which Ab defines all 3 diseases

A

p-ANCA

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8
Q

Polymyosotis
Dermatomyositis

Ab

A
  • Anti-Jo1
  • Anti-mi2
  • Anti-SRP –> Screen for ovarian cancer
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9
Q

PBC
(Primary biliary cholangitis)

Ab

A

Anti-mitochondiral

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10
Q

Systemic scleroderma
Ab

A

Anti-Scl70 / Topoisomerase

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11
Q

CREST

Ab

A

Anti-centromere

less severe form of scleroderma is called limited scleroderma, or CREST syndrome.

CREST syndrome is characterized by: Calcinosis: Calcium skin deposits. Raynaud’s phenomenon.
Esopahgeal dysfunction
Sclerodactylyty
Telangiectasis

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12
Q

Drug induce lupus

ab

A

Anti-histone

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13
Q

Mixed CT Disease

A

anti- U1RNP

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14
Q

Post infectous glomerulonephritis
PIGN

ab

A
  • Anti-treptolysin O
  • Anti- DNASE B
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15
Q

DM type 1

ab

A
  • Anti-Islet
  • GAD
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16
Q

Hasimoto

Ab

A
  • Anti- TPO
  • Anti-thyroglobulin
17
Q

Graves

ab

A

anti- Throyid stimulating immunoglobulin
(anti-TRAB)

18
Q

Myasthenia Gravis

ab

A

anti- nicotinic Ach receptor

19
Q

Hemolytic disease of newborn

ab

A
  • Anti-Rh
  • Anti-Kell
20
Q

Autoimmine enecephalitis

ab

A

anti-NMDA

21
Q

Limbic enephalitis antibody + triad

A

Anti-Hu
Anti-Yo

Triad: psychiatric change , seizures , acute memory loss&raquo_space; effect temporal lobe

22
Q

Autoimmune hepatitis

ab

A

Anti-smooth muscle

23
Q

Neuromyalitis Optica/ Devic’s Disease

ab

A

Anti-smooth muscle

24
Q

Goodpasture Syndrome

ab

A

Anti-GBM (glomerulobasment membrane)

25
Q

Pemphighius vulgaris

ab

A

anti-desmoglein (desmosomes)

26
Q

Bullous Pemphigoid

ab

A

anti- hemi desmosomes

27
Q

Celiac disease

ab

A
  • anti-gliadin
  • anti-TTG
  • anti-endomysial

Remember an by GET:
Gliadin, endomysial, TTG

Symptom is CELIACS

28
Q

Lambert eaton Syn.

ab

A

Anti-presynpatic voltage gate Ca channel

50% will associaite with SCLC

29
Q

Pernicious Anemia
Ab

A

Anti-AF (parietal cells)

lack of B12

30
Q

Abacavir anaphylaxis
Ab

A

HLA-B57

31
Q

Bechcet’s diasease
ab

A

HLA-B51

32
Q

Seronegetive spondyloarthritis
ab

A

HLA-B27