Anti-hypertensive drugs- CCB Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the oral complication of nifedipine?

A

gingival hyperplasia

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2
Q

What type of vasodilator is nifedipine?

A

Ca-channel blocker

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3
Q

______________ are two Ca channel blockers with high vascular selectivity.

A

Nifedipine and nicardipine

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4
Q

______________ is a Ca channel blocker with very high vascular selectivity. It is selective for both coronary and cerebral vessels.

A

Nicardipine

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5
Q

__________ is a Ca channel blocker that delays labour by blocking uterine Ca channels, thereby decreasing intracellular Ca levels and triggering relaxation of the myometrium.

A

Nifedipine

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6
Q

Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker that blocks _____________________.

A

voltage dependent L-type Ca channels

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7
Q

________ is the prototype dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker.

A

Nifedipine

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8
Q

Which dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker is used in subarachnoid haemorrhage to prevent cerebral vasospasm ?

A

Nimodipine

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9
Q

The calcium channel blocker class used to treat Raynaud phenomenon is the ____________ (except for nimodipine)

A

dihydropyridines

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10
Q

Which dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker is similar to nitrates in effect?

A

Nifedipine

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11
Q

_____________ are a class of Ca channel blockers that preferentially exert their effects on vascular smooth muscle.

A

Dihydropyridines

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