Anti-hypertensive drugs- CCB Flashcards
Which is the oral complication of nifedipine?
gingival hyperplasia
What type of vasodilator is nifedipine?
Ca-channel blocker
______________ are two Ca channel blockers with high vascular selectivity.
Nifedipine and nicardipine
______________ is a Ca channel blocker with very high vascular selectivity. It is selective for both coronary and cerebral vessels.
Nicardipine
__________ is a Ca channel blocker that delays labour by blocking uterine Ca channels, thereby decreasing intracellular Ca levels and triggering relaxation of the myometrium.
Nifedipine
Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker that blocks _____________________.
voltage dependent L-type Ca channels
________ is the prototype dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker.
Nifedipine
Which dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker is used in subarachnoid haemorrhage to prevent cerebral vasospasm ?
Nimodipine
The calcium channel blocker class used to treat Raynaud phenomenon is the ____________ (except for nimodipine)
dihydropyridines
Which dihydropyridine Ca channel blocker is similar to nitrates in effect?
Nifedipine
_____________ are a class of Ca channel blockers that preferentially exert their effects on vascular smooth muscle.
Dihydropyridines