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FARME ☠️💊 > ANSIOLITICOS > Flashcards

ANSIOLITICOS Flashcards

1
Q

⭐️MA de las benzos

A

aumentan FRECUENCIA apretura canales de Cl (analogos de GABA)

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2
Q

⭐️EA de las Benzos

A
  • EFECTO PARADOJICO EN NIÑOS & ADULTOS
  • TERATOGENOS
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3
Q

CI de las benzos

A

-embarazadas
-con bebidas alcoholicas
- hepatopatas

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4
Q

⭐️benzos de vida breve

A

!! MIDAZOLAM
TRIAZOLAM
CLORAZEPATO

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5
Q

⭐️uso tx del midazolam

A

crisis convulsivas de ux

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6
Q

⭐️vm del midazolam

A

5 a 10 segundos

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7
Q

⭐️uso tx del APRAZOLAM

A

es el #1 ATAQUES DE ANSIEDAD, AGROFOBIA & ANGUSTIA
(vm intermedia)

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7
Q

⭐️tx #1 para las crisis de PANICO

A

CLORAZEPAM
#2 para crisis de auscencia

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7
Q

usos terapeuticos en general de las benzos

A
  • hipnoticos
  • relajantes musculares
  • anestesicos
  • anticonvulsivantes
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8
Q

⭐️cual es la benzo de eleccion para hepatopatas & ancianos

A

LORAZEPAM (vm intermedia)

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9
Q

⭐️Tx #1 convulsiones febriles & VA

A

diazepam via rectal

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9
Q

⭐️tx #2 para las crisis de ausencia si la etosuximida no funciona

A

CLONAZEPAM

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9
Q

⭐️vm del diazepam

A

1-2 dias

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10
Q

⭐️tx #1 crisis convulsivas & VA

A

diazepam x via IV

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11
Q

⭐️tx para la abstinencia x OH

A

CLORDIAZEPOXIDO

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12
Q

⭐️uso tx del clordiazepoxido

A

tx abstinencia por alcohol

13
Q

⭐️uso del flurazepam

A

insomnio

14
Q

⭐️EA del flurazepam

A
  • locuacidad (px habla mucho)
  • pesadillas
15
Q

⭐️uso tx de los compuestos Z

A

JET-LAG <— tx insomion

16
Q

⭐️EA de los comuestos Z

A

insomio de rebote

17
Q

cuales son los dos meds agonistas del receptor de melatonina

A
  • ramelteon
  • tasimelteon
18
Q

⭐️EA del ramelteon

A

hiperprolactinemia & ginecomastia

19
Q

⭐️que usaria para acomodar el ciclo circadiano de un px ciego

A

TASIMELTEON
“TAS ciego padrino” xd

20
Q

⭐️uso tx del tasimelteon

A

CIEGOS conn DESORDEN CICLO SUEÑO-VIGILIA

21
Q

⭐️vm del fenobarbital

A

40-50 h

22
Q

a que familia pertence el fenobarbital

A

BARBITURICOS

23
Q

⭐️MA de los barbituricos

A

aumentan el TIEMPO de apertura de los canales de Cl

24
Q

⭐️barbiturico que su uso es para las crisis convulsivas de ux

A

AMOBARBITAL

25
Q

⭐️uso tx del triazolam

A

induccion del sueño/tx insomnio inicial (consiliacion del sueño)

26
Q

⭐️analogo parcial 5HT1A

A

BUSPIRONA

27
Q

⭐️tx de eleccion para la ansiedad generalizada en TRAILEROS

A

BUSPIRONA
con BUS de camion xd

28
Q

⭐️EA de los barbituricos

A

tolerancia, dependecia, abstinencia, sedacion & efecto paradojico

29
Q

exitooooo :3

A

tu puedes hdtpm <3<3

FARME ☠️💊 (61 decks)

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