3p ANTIHELMINTOS Flashcards

1
Q

⭐️MA de los enzimidales

A
  1. (-) polimerixacion de microtubulos
  2. (-) fumarato reductasa mitocondrial
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2
Q

⭐️uso tx de la benzimidazoles and VA

A

topica para larva migratoria cutanea

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3
Q

que med usarias para tratar a la larva migratoria cutanea

A

triclabendazol

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4
Q

uso tx del mebendazol

A
  • geohelmintos
  • enterobiasis, ascariasis, triucriasis o anquilostomas
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5
Q

es recomendado el mebendazol en el 2do y 3er trimestre

A

si

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6
Q

⭐️med de eleccion usado para el tx de NEUROCISTICERCOSIS x T. solium

A

albendzol + prazicuentel

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7
Q

⭐️med de eleccion para el tx de enf hidatidica quistica x Echinococcus granulosus

A

albendazol

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8
Q

⭐️uso seguro del albendazol en que trimestre del embarazo

A

primer trimestre

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9
Q

⭐️la dietilcarbamazina es el tx #1 para que enfermedad

A

FILARIASIS

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10
Q

⭐️TX #1 PARA LA FILARIASIS

A

dietilcarbamazina

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11
Q

⭐️EA de la dietilcarbamazina

A
  • rx de mazzoti
  • como la suramina
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12
Q

⭐️VA de la dietilcarbamazina

A

oral

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13
Q

⭐️tx de eleccion para O. volvulus, A. lumbricoides, y larva migratoria (+ albendazol)

A

IVERMECTINA

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14
Q

⭐️que combiacion usarias para tx de onocercosis
a) praziquantel + albendazol
b) ivermectina + albendazol

A

ivermectina + albendazol

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15
Q

⭐️tx de infeccion nematodointestinal (A. lumbricoides & enterobiasis)

A

ivermectina

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16
Q

tx #2 para la esquistosomiasis

A

metrifonato

17
Q

⭐️cual de los siguientes meds tiene el siguiente MA “ bloqueante neuromuscular despolarizantes que causan paralisis espastica del gusano”
a) ivermectina
b) albendazol
c) oxantel y pamoato de pirantel
d) praziquantel

A

c) oxantel y pamoato de pirantel

18
Q

⭐️tx #1 para la esquistosomiasis

A

praziquantel

19
Q

⭐️usos tx del praziquantel

A

1 esquistosomiasis

20
Q

⭐️MA del praziquentel

A

paralisis espastica x aument. ca+ en los esquistosomas

21
Q

⭐️cual es el EA que causa el praziquentel en la neurocistecercosis

A

MENINGISMO y PLEOCITOSIS de LCR

22
Q

⭐️tx de los quistes hidatidicos

A

ALBENDAZOL

23
Q

⭐️usos tx del albendazol

A
  • quistes hidatidicos
  • cisticercosis (T. solium)
  • neurocisticercosis + praziquantel
24
Q

⭐️tx de la fasciola hepatica

A

triclabendazol + benzamidazoles

25
Q

⭐️para que tx es la combinacion de triclabendazol + benzamidazoles

A

fasciola hepatica

26
Q

⭐️ tx de los geohelmintos

A
  • mebendazol
  • albendazol
27
Q

⭐️tx de la filariasis

A

1 DIETILCARBAMAZINA

(en oncocercosis + glucocorticoides)
- doxicilina

28
Q

⭐️ tx de la oncocercosis

A

1 IVERMECTINA

moxidectina
niclosamida

29
Q

⭐️uso #1 de la ivermectina

A

oncocercosis

30
Q

⭐️usos #1 dl praziquantel

A

TENIAS/ PARAGONIMIASIS

31
Q

⭐️tx #1 de la tenia/ paragonimiasis

A

praziquantel

32
Q

tx de la larva migratoria/

A

1 ivermectina

33
Q

tx de la estrogiloidosis

A

ivermectina

34
Q

tx sarna

A

ivermectina

35
Q

tx piojos

A

iverectina

36
Q

tx #1 de la esquistosis

A

PRAZIQUENTEL

37
Q

Tx #2 esquistosis

A

metrifonato/ triclofon y oxaminiquina