Animal nursing Flashcards
Section 9
which animals are strict omnivores?
dogs
what is a true effect of pain?
it suppresses the immune system which leads to an increased chance of infection
are prairie dogs herbivores, omnivores, or carnivores?
herbivores
which organization regulates pet food labels and research facilities?
USDA
what is dysbiosis?
a condition commonly seen in rabbits where the natural intestinal flora is disrupted
what does vitamin A deficiency cause in rabbits?
infertility and neonatal mortality
which cardiovascular disease is most commonly seen in dogs?
dilated cardiomyopathy
what does hypoadrenocorticism result in?
hyponatremia and hyperkalemia
what part of the eye is the cornea?
the transparent covering in front of the eye
what is a normal equine temperature?
99-101.5 F
what is a common sign of heart failure?
tachypnea
when a female dog is bred the amount of calories she is fed should be increased _______ weeks after breeding
5-6
what are the primary sources of energy in colostrum?
fat and lactose
a series of joint, segment, and whole body movements used for locomotion are called what?
gait
what is a normal feline respiratory rate?
20-42 Bpm
what is the normal systolic BP for a feline?
120-160 mmHg
what is the normal systolic BP for a canine?
130-160 mmHg
what type of pain can be beneficial in that it can allow the animal to avoid damaging stimuli?
physiologic pain
stomatitis is defined as
inflammation of the mouth’s soft tissue
how soon should a kitten receive colostrum to obtain passive immunity?
16 hours
which radiologic setting causes the electrons to move faster increasing the force of collision with the target?
kVp
emesis should not be induced in patients that have ingested what toxin?
hydrocarbons
where should pressure be applied to minimize hemorrhage to the head of a canine trauma patient?
to the area adjacent and ventral to the mandible
how many kilocalories are in a calorie?
1000
what does the presence of peripheral edema indicate?
hypoproteinemia
rickets is caused by a deficiency of what vitamin?
vitamin D