Anatomy Of Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

Three parts of brain

A

Hind brain
Forebrain
Midbrain

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2
Q

Hind brain what it does

A

Oldest part of the brain. Located next to the spinal cord, connects the spinal cord to the brain

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3
Q

Medulla (hindbrain)

A

The medulla is connected to the spinal cord and is responsible for maintaining autonomic functions.

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4
Q

Medulla functions (hindbrain)

A

Cerebellum- area of brain that is associated with coordination, balance and movement. The cerebellum allows animals to maintain balance without having to constantly think about it. Locomotion

Pons- respristation, bridge in Latin” bridge along which signals can travel to and from the hindbrain to the rest of the brain

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5
Q

Function of hindbrain

A

Controlling heart rate
Blood pressure and breathing

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6
Q

Mid brain

A

Reticlaur formation, Neroun receptors
Structure ^
•Limbic system - survival behaviour
Feeding reproduction
Parental care
Fight v flight
Emontial responses

•Hippocampus- memory center
•Amyglanda- emotional response
Function— transmission bridge between hind and forebrain
Response to external stimulus
Alertness / sleep wake cycle

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7
Q

Structure gray matter

A

Loobon nureons

White matter- —100,000 miles of blood vessels
Function- control center for all life processes, creativity, language and emotions

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8
Q

Fore brain

A

Largest part and envoled of the 3 developed sections:
Thymlus
Hypothamlus
Verbal cortex
Limbic system

•anterior of the brain

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9
Q

Fore brain pt2

A

Key functions- processing information
Voluntarily motor. Activity, sensory interpretation.
Cerebrum- makes up 85% of the brain
Function of cerebrum- thinking, planning, reasoning and language processing

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10
Q

Cerbal cortex (forebrain)

A

The outer layer that surrounds the cerebrum.
Function- information processing
Problem solving
Sensory processing
Thamlus function- relay motor and sensory signals to the cerbal cortex

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11
Q

Hypothamlus (hindbrain)

A

Major control center of autonomic moter system.
Responsible for number of bodily functions such as temperature, heart rate and level of hunger.
Regularly system- blood pressure, body temperature and homeostasis

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