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part 1 boards (US) > Anatomical Spaces (Chiro essentials pg14-19) > Flashcards

Anatomical Spaces (Chiro essentials pg14-19) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the boundaries of the thoracic outlet

A

T1 vertbra
1st rib
Manubrium of sternum

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2
Q

What makes us the roof of the thoracic outlet

A

Suprapleural membrane (sibsons fascia)

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3
Q

What are the boundaries of the axilla

A 
Pectoralis major + minor
Subscapularis
Teres major
Latissiums dorsi
Upper 4 ribs
Serratus anterior
Bicipital groove of humerus
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4
Q

What are the 6 groups of lymph nodes found within the Axilla

A 
Anteior (pectoral)
Posterior (subscapular)
Infraclavicular 
Central
Apical
Lateral
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5
Q

What are the contents of the Axilla

A

Axillary artery
Axillary vein
Cords of the brachial plexus
Lymph nodes

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6
Q

What are the boundaries of the Quadrangular Space

A

Teres minor
Teres major
Long head of triceps
Humerus

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7
Q

What can be found within the Quadrangular space

A

Axillary nerve

Posterior Circumflex humeral artery + vein

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8
Q

What are the boundaries of the Triangluar space

A

Teres minor
Teres major
Long head of triceps

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9
Q

What seperates the Quadangular space from the triangular space

A

Long head of the triceps

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10
Q

What are the boundaries of the Cubital Fossa

A

Pronator teres (medial)
Brachioradialis (Lateral
An imaginary line between condyles

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11
Q

What are the contents of the cubital fossa (Name from lateral the medial)

A

radial nerve
Tendon of bicps brachii
Brachial artery
Median nerve

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12
Q

What are the boundaries of the anatomical snuff box

A

Tendon of abductor pollicis longus (anterior)
Tendon of extensor pollicis brevis (anerior)
Tendon of extensor pollicis longus (Posterior)

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13
Q

What makes up the floor of the anatomical snuff box

A

Styloid process of radius
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Base of 1st metacarpal

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14
Q

What are the contents of the anatomical snuffbox

A

Radial artery
Tendon of Extensor carpi radialis longus
Tendon of Extensor carpi radialis brevis

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15
Q

What are the boundaries of the Carpal tunnel

A 
Roof = Flexor retinaculum
Floor = Scaphoid, Trapezium, Hamate, Pisiform
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16
Q

What are the contents of the Carpal Tunnel

A

Median nerve
Tendon of Felxor digitorum superficialis
Tendon of Flexor digitorum profundus
Tendon of Flexor pollicis longus

17
Q

What branch of the median nerve passes over the flexor retinaculum, and is not affected by carpal tunnel syndrom thus allowing sensation of the palm to be intact

A

Superfical palmer branch of the median nerve

18
Q

What is found within the Ulnar canal

A

Ulnar nerve

19
Q

What is another name for the ulnar canal

A

Guyons canal

20
Q

What are the boundaries of the inguinal canal

A

External oblique aponeurosis

Internal oblique aponeurosis

21
Q

What is found within the inguinal canal

A

ilioinguinal nerve
Spermatic cord (Males)
round ligamen uterus (females)

22
Q

What is found within the femoral canal

A

Lymph nodes

23
Q

What are the boundaries of the adductor canal

A 
Vastus medialis (anterolateral)
Sartorius (medial)
Adductor longus (posterior)
Adductor magnus (posterior)
24
Q

What is contained within in the adductor canal

A

Femoral artery
Femoral vein
Saphenous nerve
Nerve to the vastus medialis

25
Q

What is found within the popliteal fossa

A

Tibial nerve

Popliteal vein + artery

26
Q

Where is the tarsal tunnel

A

Behind the medial malleolus

Under flexor retinaculum

27
Q

What is found within the Tarsal tunnel

A

Tibialis posterior tendon
Flexor digitorum longus tendon
Poserior tibial artery and nerve
Flexor hallucis longus tendon

Tom, Dick ANd Harry

part 1 boards (US) (12 decks)

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