ANALYTICAL METHODS [LIGHT AND ENERGY] Flashcards

1
Q

Transmitted via electromagentic waves.

A

Energy

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2
Q

What are the two factors that characterizes energy?

A

Frequency and Wavelength

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3
Q

This is the distance between two sucessive peaks.

A

Wavelength

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4
Q

What is the unit used for wavelength?

A

Nanometer (nm)

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5
Q

How many nanometers are the following: Visible, UV, and Infrared.

A

Below 400nm = UV, 400-700nm = Visible Spectrum, Above 700nm = Infrared Spectrum

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6
Q

These are the number of vibrations of wave motion per second.

A

Frequency

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7
Q

Wavelengths are (?) related to frequency.

A

Inversely Related

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8
Q

The lower the (?), the longer the (?).

A

The lower the frequency, the longer the wavelength.

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9
Q

This formula describes the relationship between wavelength and energy.

A

Planck’s Formula

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10
Q

What is the equation for the Planck’s Formula?

A

E= hv

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11
Q

What does the variables in the Planck’s Formula correspond to?

A

(E) is photon energy in Joules or eV.
(h) is a constant [6.620x10^-34 erg sec.].
(v) is frequency.

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12
Q

The peak transmittence of a wavelentgh.

A

Nominal Wavelength

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13
Q

True or False: A slight error in wavelength adjustment is negligible to the absorbance readings.

A

False, even the slightest error in adjustment will introduce significant errors.

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14
Q

The indicated wavelength in the control dial represents the actual wavelength of light via the monochromator.

A

Wavelength Accuracy

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15
Q

What kind of filter is used to check the accuracy of a wavelength.

A

Didymium or Holmium Oxide Filter

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16
Q

This filter or solution is used to verify the absorbance linearity.

A

Neutral Density Filters or Dichromate Solution