aminoacids Flashcards
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Serotonin and Niacin are made from which aminoacid
Tryptophan
Name the Branched-chain amino acids
Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine
Basic Amino acids are
Arginine, Lysine and Histidine
Basic amino acids have _ atoms that are _ charged
Nitrogen, positively charged
Serine and Threonine are sites for:
O linked glycosylation
O-linked glycosylation of proteins is a:__ modification
POSTtranslational
Name the purely ketogenic amino acids
Leucine and Lysine
Hallmark of collagen
Hydroxiproline
Name the Sickle cell anemia amino acid substitution
Valine instead of Glutamate (polar) at position 6
How many aminoacids cannot be synthesized in humans? (ESSENTIAL)
10
When does Arginine is essential? (3)
Childhood, adults recovering form Sx ( + N balance), pregnancy
Negative Nitrogen balance associated with
Kwashiorkor, Starvation, uncontrolled DM, one essential amino-acid dietary deficit, infection
Nitric Oxide comes from which aminoacid
Arginine
Gamma aminobutyric acid GABA comes from which aminoacid
Glutamate
Which 3 products come from Tryptophan?
Serotonin,
NAD,
NADP