Amer Hx Q4 Flashcards

1
Q

Betty Ford

A

Wife of President Gerald Ford

Advocated for breast cancer treatment and substance abuse treatment

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2
Q

Gerald Ford

A

Pres. After Nixon

Popular for advocacy of adoption, unpopular for pardoning Nixon

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3
Q

3 Changes to daily life caused by US entering WWII

A
  • Rationing
  • Introduction of speed limits
  • Women entered manual labor jobs
  • Childcare industry
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4
Q

Bracero Program

A

Program to allow Mexican migrants to enter US to work in agriculture during WWII

After war many of the migrants didn’t want to leave, laying groundwork for modern immigration issues

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5
Q

At which two battles did the US stop the Japanese advance in WWII?

A
  • Battle of Guadacanal (Aus)
  • Battle of Midway (HI)
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6
Q

What was unique about the battle of Midway?

A

First battle to ever be fought entirely by aircraft

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7
Q

What was the main purpose of the invasion of Italy in WWII

A

To divert German resources to take pressure of USSR

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8
Q

2 Inventions of the Nazis

A
  • Jet airplane
  • Rocket (artillery)
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9
Q

Island Hopping Campaign

A

South Pacific Combat during WWII

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10
Q

GI Bill

A
  • Program that provided free schooling and healthcare for veterans
  • Intended to prevent another Bonus Army March
  • Introduced concept of financial aid and scholarships, even for non-veterans
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11
Q

2 Industries started by US in WWII, became major civillian industries after war thanks to military selloffs

A
  • Fast food
  • Mass-produced housing
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12
Q

Yalta Conference

A

The conference in which the allies partitioned Europe

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13
Q

Leaders of the two sides in the Chinese civil war

A
  • Mao Zedong (communist)
  • Chiang Kai-Shek
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14
Q

Dwight Eisenhower

A
  • General in charge of D-Day
  • Became first republican president in a long time
  • Expanded US highway system
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15
Q

Rosenburgs

A

Spies suspected of having given USSR plans for atomic bomb

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16
Q

Levitt Town

A

Large neighborhoods of mass-produced homes

17
Q

“Secure These Rights” Report

A

A government report showing that segregation cost U.S. a lot of money (due to loss of spending, and revenue)

18
Q

Brown Vs. Board of Education

A

Supreme court case that declared school segregation unconstitutional

19
Q

Fourth Great Awakening

A

An increase in social reform
Caused by increased relevancy of religion

20
Q

What was the first part of American society to be desegregated?

A

Military

21
Q

Who killed Lee Harvey Oswald?

A

Jack Ruby

22
Q

24th ammendment

A

Government cannot block voting with a paywall

23
Q

Voting rights act of 1965

A

Requires polls to allow you to vote without having to first take a test

24
Q

Who killed Martin Luther King Jr?

A

James Ray
Likely helped by someone (govt?)

25
Q

Lyndon B. Johnson

A
  • President after JFK assassination
  • War on poverty
  • Instituted Medicare
  • Ended segregation
  • Implemented medicare, voting rights act, etc
26
Q

Tet Offensive

A

A military offensive by the Viet Cong into South Vietnam

27
Q

What are 3 good things Nixon did?

A
  • Ended Vietnam War
  • Passed laws in favor of Native Americans
  • Opened relations with China
28
Q

Containment of Communism

A

Wars US fought to prevent other countries from becoming communist

29
Q

What years did the Cold War start and end?

A

1945-1989

30
Q

How many Americans were killed in the Korean War?

A

25,000

31
Q

Jimmy Carter

A

Republican president following Ford

  • Hosted peace talks between Egypt and Israel
  • Brought Vietnam refugees to AR and OK
  • After presidency founded Habitat for Humanity
32
Q

“Morning in America”

A

Ronald Regan’s campaign slogan

33
Q

Reganomics

A

Ronald Regan’s plan to cut taxes, increase business incentives, and increase military spending

34
Q

Which President suffered from Alzhiemers?

A

Ronald Regan

35
Q

How many Americans died in Vietnam War

A

58,000

36
Q

What was the date of the OKC bombing?

A

April 19th, 1995

37
Q

What big scandal happened with Bill Clinton

A

He had sex with a White House intern