Alsace Flashcards
What is the climate of Alsace?
Warm, sunny, dry. Rain shadow of Vosges Mountains.
What are the four noble grapes?
Pinot Gris, Muscat, Riesling and Gewürztraminer
What are the two regions?
Bas Rhin and Haut Rhin
Haut Rhin is southern and contains 2/3 of Grand Cru
When was Grand Cru first proposed? When were first vineyards named?
- 1983.
All Grand Cru Alsatian wines are each made from 100% Noble Grapes. True or false. Elaborate.
False.
Zotzenberg for Sylvaner.
Altenberg de Bergheim and Kaefferkopf for blends.
What was the previous name of the noble grape Pinot Gris?
Tokay d’Alsace
What is the minimum alcohol of Grand Cru Riesling? Grand Cru Pinot Gris?
11%. 12.5%.
How does Alsatian Riesling compare to German Riesling?
Must be dry, more powerful, higher alcohol and more minerality.
What does the term “Gentil” mean?
It is a superior designation for blended wines. Must contain 50% noble grapes with each grape being vinified separately.
What does “edelzwicker” mean?
Noble mixture. It is a blend with no specific percentages needed and is not vintage dated.
What are the two designations for late harvest wines, codified in 1984?
Selection de Grains Nobles
Vendanges Tardives
What are the must requirements for the Noble Grapes for SGN? What are the must requirements for VT?
SGN: 276 g/l muscat & Riesling
306 g/l Pinot Gris & Gewürztraminer
VT: 235 g/l muscat & Riesling
257 g/l Pinot Gris & Gewürztraminer
Are Vendanges Tardives wines always sweet.
No
What is the only red varietal permitted in the Alsace AOP?
Pinot Noir
What is the major varietal used in Cremant d’Alsace?
Pinot Blanc. PN, Riesling, PG, Auxerrois & Chardonnay*
*only AOP to allow Chardonnay in Alsace
What is the largest Grand Cru vineyard? Smallest?
Schlossberg. Kanzlerberg.
What is the minimum alcohol for Muscat? Gewurtztraminer?
11%. 12.5%.