Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Jura located?

A

East of Burgundy

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2
Q

What styles of wine are made in the Jura?

A

white, red, rosé, sparkling, & local specialties Vin Jaune, Vin de Paille

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3
Q

What are the big 5 grapes of the Jura?

A

Red: Poulsard, Trusseau, Pinot Noir
White: Chardonnay, Savagnin

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4
Q

What is Vin Jaune and where is it made?

A

Dry, oxidized, unfortified Savignin from Jura that can develop flor and resemble a lower alcohol sherry, aged 6 years prior to release.

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5
Q

What is Vin de Paile and where is it made?

A

A sweet, high-alcohol jura dessert wine where the grapes are left to dry for at least six weeks, aged at least 3 years.

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6
Q

What are the 4 key Jura AOPs?

A

Arbois
L’Etoile
Chateau Chalon
Côtes de Jura

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7
Q

Where is Savoie located?

A

South of Alsace & Jura
In the Alps
On the French-swiss border
On lake Geneva

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8
Q

Where is Savoie are most grapes planted?

A

On the banks of the Rhone, or on Lake Geneva

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9
Q

What are the big 8 varieties in Savoie?

A

White: Jaquère, Altesse, Roussane, Chasselas, Chardonnay,
Red: Pinot Noir, Gamay, Mondeuse,

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10
Q

What is Savoie most known for?

A

Dry & off dry bubbles
especailly from Altesse in Seyselle AOP
and under Crémant de Savoie
and Method ancestral gamay/poulsard rosé in Bugey-Cerdon

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11
Q

What % of Alsace is planted to white grapes?

A

90%

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12
Q

What are the Noble Varieties of Alsace?

A

Riesling, Pinot Gris, Gewurz, Muscat a petit grains

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13
Q

What non-noble varieties are common in Alsace?

A

Pinot Blanc, Auxerrois, Pinot Noir, Sylvaner, Savagnin Rose, Chardonnay

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14
Q

What is Savagnin Rose also known as in Alsace?

A

Klevener de Heiligenstein

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15
Q

How is Alsace divided? Where are most of the grand crus concentrated?

A

Into Bas-Rhine & Haute-Rhin (N & S)
The best sites are concentrated in the Haute Rhin to the South

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16
Q

What are the major geographical features framing Alsace?

A

The Vosge mountains to the West
The Rhine river to the East

17
Q

What is the climate of Alsace?

A

Semi-contintental: dry & sunny with big seasonal temperature variation, risk of frosts & winter freeze.

18
Q

On what aspects do Alsace vines tend to be planted?

A

South to South-East facing, for maximum gentle sun

19
Q

What kinds of soils can be found in Alsace?
What is its signature soil?

A

All sorts? Its existence along a fault line makes it very geologically diverse. Soils include
sandstone, gravel, chalk, loess, clay, schist, loess

Signature is gris de vosges, pink sandstone.