All Of 2.1

Question 1

we cannot solely rely on….

Answer 1

Intuition and common sense

Question 2

Hindsight Bias (I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon)

Answer 2

The tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it

Question 3

Common sense more easily describes…

Answer 3

What has happened than what will happen

Question 4

Our intuition is often…

Answer 4

Right

Question 5

We are all…

Answer 5

Behavior watchers

Question 6

We tend to be…

Answer 6

More confident than correct

Question 7

Hindsight Bias and overconfidence often lead us to…

Answer 7

Overestimate our intuition

Question 8

A scientific approach asks

Answer 8

Does it work?

Question 9

Empirical approach

Answer 9

Letting the facts speak for themselves

Question 10

Scientific attitude

Answer 10

Be skeptical but not cynical, open but not gullible

Question 11

Psychologists approach behavior by asking

Answer 11

“What do you mean?” How do you know?

Question 12

Humility

Answer 12

An awareness of our own vulnerability to error and an openness to surprises and new perspectives

Question 13

What responds to our questioning

Answer 13

The truths of nature

Question 14

3 attitudes

Answer 14

Curiosity, skepticism, and humility

Question 15

Founders

Answer 15

Copernicus and Newton

Question 16

Copernicus and Newton

Answer 16

People whose religious convictions made them humble before nature and skeptical of mere human authority

Question 17

In order to love God is it necessary to fully

Answer 17

Appreciate the wonders of his handiwork

Question 18

Critical thinking

Answer 18

Thinking that does now blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses conclusions

Question 19

Our thinking, memory, and attitudes operate in two levels….

Answer 19

Conscious and unconscious