6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4

Question 1

Latent learning

Answer 1

Learning that occurs but is not apparent until there is an incentive to demonstrate it

Question 2

Insight

Answer 2

A sudden and often novel realization of the solution to a problem

Question 3

Intrinsic motivation

Answer 3

A desire to perform a behavior effectively for its own sake

Question 4

Extrinsic motivation

Answer 4

A desire to perform a behavior to evie be promised rewards or avoid threatened punishment

Question 5

Biological constraints predispose organisms to learn associations that are….

Answer 5

Naturally adaptive

Question 6

Skinner believed external influences…

Answer 6

Shaped behavior

Question 7

Skinner believed that learning should be….

Answer 7

Individualized

Question 8

You can experience partial reinforcement for what becomes….

Answer 8

Superstitious behavior

Question 9

Basic rule of shaping:

Answer 9

Notice someone doing something right and reward them for it

Question 10

Classical conditioning ➡️

Answer 10

Organisms don’t control

Question 11

Cognitive map

Answer 11

A mental representation of the layout of one’s environment