Albumin Flashcards
Albumin Indications
Plasma or blood volume deficit
Albumin 5% Dose
250 mL or 500 mL vials prepared from plasma donations
Albumin 5% Colloid Properties
Isotonic and iso-oncotic with normal human plasma
Albumin Shock
Act as plasma substitute during hemorrhage to restore cardiac output
Albumin Contraindications
Cardiac failure due to circulatory overload
Severe anemia
History of incompatibility reaction
Religious refusal - JW patients
Albumin Adverse Effects
Circulatory overload
Pulmonary edema
Incompatibility reactions
Albumin 5% Dose Pediatric
10-15 mL/lb body weight
Monitor hemodynamic response
Albumin 25% Dose
20 mL vials containing 5 g of serum albumin
50 mL vials containing 12.5 g of serum albumin
100 mL vials containing 25 g of serum albumin
Osmotically equivalent to 500 mL plasma
Albumin 25% Pharmacology
Actively osmotic
50 mL of 25% albumin will draw out 175 mL of fluid into circulation
Albumin Drug Class
Fluid
Plasma volume expander