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English Class > Afagh > Flashcards

Afagh Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Huge

A

بزرگ، عظیم الجثه

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2
Q

Budget

A

بودجه

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3
Q

Admit

A

اقرار کردن، پذیرفتن

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4
Q

Avoid

A

اجتناب کردن

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5
Q

Avoid

A

اجتناب کردن
دوری کردن از

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6
Q

Society
سا(و)سایتی

A

اجتماع

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7
Q

Lexical

A

ابزار واژگانی

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8
Q

Slangs

A

زبان های عامیانه

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9
Q

Effort

A

تلاش
کوشش

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10
Q

Ancient monuments

A

آثار باستانی

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11
Q

Substantial meal

A

وعده غذایی قابل توجه

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12
Q

Authority

A

مدیریت

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13
Q

Brief chat

A

چت کوتاه

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14
Q

Bright color

A

رنگ روشن

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15
Q

Key issue

A

مسئله اصلی

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16
Q

Economy boomed

A

اقتصاد رونق گرفت
The economy was very strong

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17
Q

Corporation

A

شرکت

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18
Q

Poses a problem

A

مشکل ایجاد می کند

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19
Q

A surge of anger

A

موجی از خشم

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20
Q

A sense of pride

A

حس غرور

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21
Q

A pang of nostalgia

A

درد دلتنگی

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22
Q

Filled with horror

A

پر از وحشت

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23
Q

Burst into tears

A

اشک ریخت

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24
Q

Crime level

A

سطح جرم و جنایت

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25
Q

Subordinate

A

dependent

تابع

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26
Q

Flood

A

سیل

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27
Q

Costs dearly

A

گران تمام می شود

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28
Q

Unless

A

مگر اینکه

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29
Q

Rural

A

روستایی

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30
Q

Poverty

A

فقر

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31
Q

Among

A

در میان

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32
Q

Verge

A

لبه، استانه
Many species of animals are on the verge of extinction

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33
Q

Extinction

A

انقراض

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34
Q

Brief chat

A

گفتگوی کوتاه (دوستانه)

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35
Q

Economy boom

A

رونق اقتصادی

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36
Q

Poses a problem

A

مشکل ایجاد می کند

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37
Q

Creared opportunities

A

فرصت هایی ایجاد کرد

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38
Q

A surge of anger

A

موجی از خشم

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39
Q

Swelling of pride

A

متورم از غرور

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40
Q

Filled with horror

A

پر از وحشت

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41
Q

Pulled steadily

A

به طور پیوسته کشیده شد

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42
Q

Whispered softly

A

به آرامی زمزمه کرد

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43
Q

Brissfully happy

A

سعادتمند خوشحال

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44
Q

Tread carefully

A

با دقت قدم بردارید

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45
Q

Acutely embarrassing

A

به شدت شرم اور

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46
Q

Roar with laughter

A

غرش از خنده

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47
Q

Prices rise

A

قیمتها افزایش می یابد

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48
Q

Trespassers will be prosecuted

A

متخلفان تحت پیگرد قانونی قرار خواهند گرفت

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49
Q

Airline slashes prices

A

خطوط هوایی قیمت را کاهش می دهد
Cut prices drastically

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50
Q

Government spending will rocket this year

A

هزینه های دولت در سال جاری افزایش خواهد یافت

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51
Q

Police crack down in speeding

A

برخورد پلیس در سرعت غیر مجاز

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52
Q

Flu outbreak hits southern europe

A

شیوع آنفولانزا به جنوب اروپا رسید

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53
Q

Submita tender

A

مناقصه ارائه دهید

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54
Q

Raise capital

A

افزایش سرمایه

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55
Q

Footbridge

A

پل پیاده

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56
Q

Dispose

A

دور انداختن

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57
Q

Bored stiff by the lecture

A

خسته از سخنرانی

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58
Q

Alight from the bus

A

پیاده شدن از اتوبوس

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59
Q

Prime suspect

A

مظنون اصلی

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60
Q

Floods hit

A

سیل زد

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61
Q

Announced

A

اعلام کرد

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62
Q

We raised

A

ما مطرح کردیم

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63
Q

Capital

A

سرمایه

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64
Q

Bore the cost of

A

Formal
متحمل هزینه های
Informal;
Paid for cost of

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65
Q

She was dead keen to meet

A

Informal;
او به شدت مشتاق ملاقات با
Formal;
She was extremely keen to meet
او بسیار مشتاق دیدار با

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66
Q

Embarked upon

A

شروع به کار کرد

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67
Q

It is highly unlikely that

A

بسیار بعید است که

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68
Q

Highly controversial

A

بسیار بحث بر انگیز

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69
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Highly;

A

قیدهای تشدید کننده
بسیار
E.g. :
(un)likely
Unusual
Successful
Profitable
Effective
Controversial بحث بر انگیز
Recommended

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70
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Absolutely, utterly

A

قیدهای تشدید کننده
کاملا
E.g. :
Ridiculous مسخره، مضحک
Stupid
Impossible
Wrong
Alone
Appalled وحشت زده
Convinced متقاعد
Devastated ویران
Miserable بدبخت

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71
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Bitterly

A

قیدهای تشدید کننده
تلخ، بشدت
For:
Disappointing به شدت ناامیدکننده
Disappointing به شدت ناامید شد
Resent به شدت رنجیده )کینه توز(
Criticise انتقاد تلخ
Regret پشیمانی تلخ
Weep بشدت گریه کن
Cry

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72
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Deeply

A

Ashamed
Concerned
Shocked
Committed عمیقا متعهد
Moved
Affected عمیقا متاثر شد
Hurt به شدت اسیب دیده
Care
Religious عمیقا مذهبی
Unhappy

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73
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Ridiculously

A

قیدهای تشدید کننده
به طرز مسخره ای
For:
Cheap به طرز مسخره ای ارزان
Expensive
Easy
Low
High
Long
Short
Small
Larg
Early

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74
Q

Intensifying adverbs
Strongly

A

قید تشدید کننده
به شدت
Oppose به شدت مخالفت کنید
Influence به شدت تاثیر میگذارد
Believe عمیقا اعتقاد داشتن
Deny به شدت تکذیب کنید
Recommend به شدت توصیه شود
Support به شدت حمایت کنید
Condemn به شدت محکوم کنید
Suggest به شدت پیشنهاد می شود
Feel
Argue به شدت بحث کنید
Object به شدت بحث کنید

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75
Q

Peace compaigner

A

مبارز صلح

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76
Q

influential president

A

رئیس جمهور با نفوذ

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77
Q

Politics

A

سیاست

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78
Q

Upswing

A

صعودی

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79
Q

Partisan politics

A

سیاست حزبی

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80
Q

partisan alliances

A

اتحادهای حزبی

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81
Q

Consist

A

Comprised or made up of

تشکیل شده است از
شامل

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82
Q

Authority

A

The moral or legal right to control
مدیریت

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83
Q

Approach

A

To come nearer to something
نزدیک شدن

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84
Q

Assess

A

Evaluate
ارزیابی کردن

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85
Q

Analyse

A

تحلیل کردن
To study or examine

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86
Q

Assume

A

پنداشتن
To accept as true without question or proof

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87
Q

Contamination

A

آلودگی

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88
Q

Environment

A

محیط زیست

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89
Q

Constitute

A

تشکیل دادن

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90
Q

Economy

A

اقتصاد

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91
Q

Define

A

توصیف کردن

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92
Q

Derive

A

استخراج کردن

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93
Q

Context

A

شرایط خاص

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94
Q

Contract

A

قرارداد

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95
Q

Distribute

A

توزیع کردن

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96
Q

Proverty

A

فقر
Since proverty rates among them are high

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97
Q

Investment

A

سرمایه گذاری

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98
Q

Reluctant

A

بی میل
Goverment are relucctant to conduct the moon expedition programme because it costs dearly

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99
Q

Cunduct

A

Noun; رفتار
Verb;اداره کردن، عمل اوردن

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100
Q

Experts explain

A

کارشناسان توضیح می‌دهند

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101
Q

Object

A

مفعول

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102
Q

Subject

A

فاعل

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103
Q

Obvious

A

واضح

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104
Q

Ought

A

باید

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105
Q

Everyday verbs 1
Make

A

Arrangments قرار گذاشتن
Change
Choice
Comment
Contribution to کمک به
Decision تصمیم گیری
Effort تلاش کن
Excuse بهانه آوردن
Friends
Improvement
Mistake
Phone call
Progress پیشرفت

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106
Q

Everyday verbs 2 Do

A

Your best
Damage
An experiment
Exercises
Someone a good turn
Someone a favour به کسی لطفی کن
Harm
Your hair موهایت را درست کن
Your homework
The ironing اتو کردن
Some work

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107
Q

Waiter

A

پیشخدمت

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108
Q

Whole

A

تمام، کل

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109
Q

Wholesale

A

عمده فروشی

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110
Q

Burgler

A

سارق

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111
Q

Shoplifter

A

دزد مغازه

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112
Q

Coward

A

ترسو، بزدل

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113
Q

Impolite

A

بی ادب

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114
Q

Impatient

A

بی حوصله

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115
Q

Currency

A

پول رایج

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116
Q

Assume that

A

فرض کن که

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117
Q

Influential

A

دارای نفوذ و قدرت

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118
Q

Recognize

A

شناختن

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119
Q

Is on the upswing

A

در حال افزایش است

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120
Q

Engagement

A

درگیری

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121
Q

Uglier

A

زشت

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122
Q

Divisive

A

تفرقه انداز

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123
Q

Suddenly

A

ناگهان

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124
Q

Poses

A

مطرح شدن

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125
Q

Criminal laws

A

قوانین جزایی

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126
Q

Modifies

A

اصلاح می کند

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127
Q

Politics

A

سیاست

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128
Q

Involved

A

درگیر

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129
Q

Scandal

A

رسوایی

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130
Q

Resigned

A

استعفا داد

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131
Q

demonstrators

A

تظاهر (ات) کنندگان

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132
Q

Released

A

ازاد شده، منتشر شده

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133
Q

Suitcase

A

سوتکیس
چمدان

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134
Q

Smuggler

A

قاچاقچی

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135
Q

Settlement

A

توافق

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136
Q

Overdue

A

عقب افتاده، سر رسیده
For borrowed thing
ابرای چیزهایی که امانت گرفته شده

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137
Q

Omit

A

حذف کردن

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138
Q

waves of refugees

A

موج پناهندگان

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139
Q

Every day verbs 3
Have

A

Accident
Argument بحث و جدل
Break
Conversation
Difficulty
Dream /nightmare
Experience
Feeling
Fun/good time
Look
Party
Problem
Try/go

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140
Q

Everyday verbs 3
Take

A

A holiday
Train
A trip
A bus
A risk
Liking to
An interest in
Photo
A chance
Dislike
Advantages
Action

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141
Q

Everyday verbs3
Pay

A

Attention
Compliment تعریف و تمجید
Your respect
Tribute احترام

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142
Q

Crutches
On crutches

A

چوب زیر بغل

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143
Q

Colleagues

A

همکاران

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144
Q

Tutor

A

معلم خصوصی

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145
Q

Ghather

A

جمع آوری

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146
Q

Assumptions

A

مفروضات

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147
Q

Interpretation

A

تفسیر

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148
Q

Logically

A

منطقی

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149
Q

Implications

A

مفاهیم

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150
Q

Nutrition

A

تغذیه

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151
Q

Restrictive

A

محدود کننده

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152
Q

Defining

A

تعریف کردن

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153
Q

Contrast this if you may

A

اگر ممکن است این را مقایسه کنید

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154
Q

Novel

A

رمان

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155
Q

Suffering from hypertension

A

مبتلا به فشار خون بالا

156
Q

Punctuation

A

نقطه گذاری، نشانه گذاری

157
Q

Whithstood

A

مقاومت کرد

158
Q

Sanction

A

تحریم

159
Q

Appropriate

A

مناسب

160
Q

Quantifying determiners

A

تعیین کننده های کمی

161
Q

Intresting sights

A

مکان های دیدنی

162
Q

Gain

A

به دست آوردن، افزایش
Power
Control
Access

163
Q

Gain (formal)
Collecates with

A

A reputation
Publicity
Recognition
Advantage

164
Q

Win
(Collocates with)

A

An award
A prize جایزه
A medal
A match
A battle برنده یک نبرد
A war
an election برنده شدن در انتخابات

165
Q

Earn
(Collocates with)

A

A salary
Money

166
Q

Make
(Collocates with)

A

A profit
Money

167
Q

Achieve
(Collocates with)

A

رسیدن
Success دستیابی به موفقیت
Your goals به اهداف خود برسید
Your aims به اهدافت برسی

168
Q

Beat /defeat
(collocates with)
شکست دادن، ضرب و شتم

A

A team تیم را شکست دهد
An opponent حریف را شکست دهد

169
Q

Trophy

A

جام
Win trophy برنده جام

170
Q

Sinister

A

شوم ، شیطانی

171
Q

People poured

A

People poured out of the hall at the end of the lecture
مردم در پایان سخنرانی از سالن بیرون ریختند

172
Q

Trickle

A

سرماخوردگی
چکه
A small flow of liquid

173
Q

Cheeks

A

گونه هایم

174
Q

Embarrassment

A

خجالت

175
Q

Violence

A

خشونت

176
Q

Surrounded

A

احاطه شده

177
Q

Blaze of publicity

A

شعله های تبلیغاتی

178
Q

Stare

A

خیره شدن

179
Q

A bright child

A

An intelligent child

180
Q

Sweater

A

ژاکت

181
Q

Awful

A

خیلی بد و ناخوشایند

182
Q

Complain

A

شکایت

183
Q

Disgusting

A

چندش اور

184
Q

Journey

A

Travel، سفر

185
Q

Run out

A

تمام شدن، ب آخر رسید‌ن

186
Q

Establish

A

تاسیس کردن-ایجاد کردن

187
Q

Export

A

صادرات

188
Q

Formula

A

فرمول

189
Q

Income

A

درامد

190
Q

Evident

A

واضح

191
Q

Factor

A

عامل

192
Q

Function

A

کاربرد

193
Q

Estimate

A

تخمین زدن

194
Q

Identify

A

شناسایی کردن

195
Q

Finance

A

امور مالی

196
Q

Veins

A

رگ ها

197
Q

Brewery

A

کارخانه ابجوسازی

198
Q

The company are in mess

A

شرکت در آشفتگی است

199
Q

a sea of decisions stretches before us

A

دریایی از تصمیمات پیش روی ما کشیده شده است

200
Q

Stretches

A

امتداد دادن

کش دادن

201
Q

Diet

A

رژیم غذایی

202
Q

Approach

A

نزدیک شدن

203
Q

Deconstruct

A

تجزیه کردن

204
Q

Reveal

A

فاش کردن

205
Q

Jailed

A

زندانی

206
Q

At their disposal

A

در اختیار آنها
I don’t have car at my disposal this week

207
Q

Be obscured

A

سرگشته شدن
Your reasons for doing so may be obscured by other factors

208
Q

A clear view

A

یک نمای واضح

209
Q

There is no doubt that

A

شکی وجود ندارد

210
Q

In the final decades of the last century

A

در ده های آخر قرن گذشته

211
Q

Faded

A

Weaked
کمرنگ شد، ضعیف شد

212
Q

Get accustomed to

A

Get used to
عادت کردن
بعد از اینا فعل باید با Ing باشد

213
Q

Junk food

A

هله هوله
(غذاهای الکی که بچه‌ ها میخورن)

214
Q

Serving their prison term

A

سپری کردن محکومیت خود در زندان

215
Q

It is undeniable that

A

نمیتوان انکار کرد که

216
Q

Used to express the purpose

A

برای بیان هدف استفاده می شود

217
Q

Precision

A

دقت

218
Q

Manner

A

روش

219
Q

Obsolete

A

منسوخ

220
Q

As if / as thought

A

انگار که
It smells as if something is burning

221
Q

Have not taken seriously

A

جدی نگرفته اند

222
Q

Neither the government nor the people

A

نه دولت ها و نه مردم

223
Q

Global warming

A

گرم شدن زمین

224
Q

Wildlife

A

حیات وحش

225
Q

Treat

A

رفتار کردن
فرقش با behave در اینه که treat مفعول میگیره، behave مفعول نمیگیره

226
Q

Own something

A

صاحب چیزی بودن

227
Q

Wildlife habitat

A

محل زندگی حیوانات

228
Q

Residential areas

A

مناطق مسکونی

229
Q

At the expense of

A

به بهای نابودی

230
Q

In the meantime

A

در عین حال

231
Q

Tasks / affairs

A

امور

232
Q

Facilitate

A

آسان کردن

233
Q

In spite of

A

علی رغم

234
Q

Despite

A

با وجود
علیرغم اینکه

235
Q

Accelerated rate of calculation

A

سرعت محاسبات را بالا برده

236
Q

Convulsive evidence

A

گواهی مستدل

237
Q

Capability

A

قابلیت

238
Q

Lung concern

A

سرطان ریه

239
Q

Addictive

A

اعتیاد آور

240
Q

Persuade

A

وادار کردن

241
Q

Murder

A

قتل

242
Q

Inflation

A

تورم

243
Q

Violent

A

شدید

244
Q

Fertilizer

A

کود

245
Q

Court

A

دادگاه

246
Q

Released

A

منتشر شد
آزاد شد

247
Q

Politeness

A

ادب
Out of politeness
خارج از ادب

248
Q

Disturb

A

بر هم زدن

249
Q

Assuming that

A

فرض کنید که

250
Q

Scorching hot

A

داغ داغ
Extremely hot

251
Q

soaking up the sunshine

A

Enjoying the sunshine

252
Q

Pouring with rain

A

ریختن باران

253
Q

Torrential rain

A

Heavy rain
باران سیل آسا

254
Q

Rained heavily

A

به شدت باران بارید

255
Q

A strong wind is blowing

A

باد شدیدی می وزد

256
Q

Weather deteriorates

A

آب و هوا بدتر می شود

257
Q

Dense fog

A

Mist مه
مه غلیظ

258
Q

Hard frost

A

یخ زدگی سخت

259
Q

Freak

A

Very unusual
بسیار غریب و نادر

260
Q

Struck

A

در حال اعتصاب

261
Q

Gale-force winds

A

بادهای تند

262
Q

Rivers burst their banks

A

رودخانه ها سواحل خود را ترکاندند

263
Q

Crisp snow

A

برف ترد

264
Q

Biting wind

A

باد گزنده

265
Q

Whistle

A

سوت زدن

266
Q

People can blow

A

فوت کردن

267
Q

Travel arrangements

A

برنامه های سفر

268
Q

Travel brochure

A

برنامه سفر

269
Q

Overnight journey

A

سفر شبانه

270
Q

Aisle seat

A

صندلی کنار راهرو

271
Q

I can’t afford

A

من نمی توانم هزینه کنم

272
Q

Entertainment

A

سرگرمی

273
Q

Bumpy flight

A

پرواز پر از دست انداز

274
Q

Board the plane

A

سوار شدن به هواپیما

275
Q

Principality

A

شاهزادگی

276
Q

Rather

A

بلکه

277
Q

Disappointed

A

ناامید

278
Q

Smooth

A

هموار

279
Q

Opposite

A

مقابل، متضاد

280
Q

Individual

A

فرد
A single person or thing

281
Q

Method

A

روش

282
Q

Legislation

A

قانون گذاری
Making of new law by government

283
Q

Interpret

A

تفسیر کردن
to decide what the intended meaning of something

284
Q

Issue

A

مشکل
a subject or problem which people are thinking and talking about / to produce or provide something official

285
Q

Involve

A

درگیر کردن
to include someone or something in something

286
Q

Major

A

اصلی
More important

287
Q

Indicate

A

نشان دادن
To show

288
Q

Labour

A

کار
practical work involving physical effort / workers

289
Q

Legal

A

قانونی
connected with the law

290
Q

Malfunction

A

اشکال در عملکرد

291
Q

Because + claus
Because of + noun

A

We cancelled the match because it was raining. V
We cancelled the match because of the rain. V
We cancelled the match because of it was raining. X

292
Q

Because + claus
Because of + noun
Due to+ noun
Due to the fact + claus

A

Many doctors believe that a host of physical problems are because of mental stresses.
Many doctors believe that people have physical problems because they are stressed.
Many doctors are of the opinion that a host of physical illnesses are due to mental stresses.
Many doctors are of the opinion that a host of physical illness are due to the fact that people are stressed out.

293
Q

So
هم معنی های

A

therefore,
thus,
hence,
as a result,
as a consequence,
for this reason

294
Q

Thus , hence

A

le was not satisfied. Thus / Hence, we need to prepare a new proposal.
He was not satisfied, thus / hence, we need to prepare a new proposal.

295
Q

As a result, as a consequence
( As a result of &
As a consequence of + noun)

A

The virus attacks the cells, and as a consequence kills them.

Sometimes, people with equal opportunities make different decisions, and as a consequence they get different results.

Animals have died as a consequence of coming into contact with this chemical.
Poverty level in the country is high as a result of two decades of civil war.

296
Q

as / just as + clause
like + noun

A

You look like your mother when she was 20. V
You look like you mother did when she was 20. X

The project went ahead just as we expected.
The project went ahead like clockwork.
(noUn)

297
Q

Adverbial clauses of concession

A

گرچه، علیرغم، حتی اگر
although
even though
in spite of
in spite of the fact that
despite
despite the fact that
while
whereas

298
Q

Landscape

A

چشم انداز

299
Q

Followed a path

A

مسیری را دنبال کرد

300
Q

Caught a glimpse of

A

نگاهی به
Saw for a moment

301
Q

caught sight of us and flew off

A

ما را دید و پرواز کرد

302
Q

Fell into ruin

A

تبدیل شدن به ویرانه
Become a ruin

303
Q

Lies in ruins

A

در ویرانه ها نهفته است

304
Q

Well worth seeing

A

ارزش دیدن را دارد

305
Q

Steep slope

A

شیب تند

306
Q

Uninterrupted view

A

a clear view of

307
Q

Striking

A

قابل توجه، برجسته، موثر

308
Q

Sandy beach

A

ساحل شنی

309
Q

Peaceful

A

صلح آمیز

310
Q

Tranquil

A

آرام

311
Q

Footpath

A

مسیر پیاده روی

312
Q

Dense forests

A

جنگل های انبوه

313
Q

Bleak landscape

A

منظره تاریک

314
Q

Streached

A

کشیده شده است

315
Q

Unspoilt

A

دست نخورده

316
Q

Secluded beach

A

ساحل خلوت
Secluded منزوی، خلوت

317
Q

Cobbled streets

A

خیابان های سنگفرش شده

318
Q

Conservation area

A

منطقه حفاظت شده

319
Q

Quaint

A

عجیب و غریب

320
Q

District

A

ناحیه

321
Q

Lively bars

A

بارهای پر جنب و جوش
شلوغ

322
Q

Pavement

A

پیاده رو

323
Q

Tree line avenues

A

خیابان های پر درخت

324
Q

Residential areas

A

مناطق مسکونی

325
Q

High-rise flats

A

آپارتمان های بلند مرتبه

326
Q

Aspect

A

جنبه

327
Q

Urban wasteland

A

زمین بایر شهری

328
Q

Strewn with litter

A

پر از زباله

329
Q

Run-down building

A

ساختمان در شرایط بد

330
Q

Deprived areas

A

مناطق محروم

331
Q

Polluted

A

آلوده

332
Q

Incessant roar

A

غرش بی وقفه

333
Q

Sprawling

A

پراکنده

334
Q

Upmarket

A

سطح بالا

335
Q

Bumper

A

سپر

336
Q

Asthma

A

آسم
مریضی آسم

337
Q

Fumes

A

دود

338
Q

The doorbell rang

A

زنگ در به صدا درآمد

339
Q

Extinct

A

منقرض شده

340
Q

Flaw

A

نقص

341
Q

Adapt

A

سازگار شدن

342
Q

Poverty

A

فقر

343
Q

Starvation

A

گرسنگی

344
Q

Eradicate

A

ریشه کن کردن

345
Q

Devastating

A

جنگ ویرانگر

346
Q

Provided that

A

به شرطی که

347
Q

As long as

A

به شرط اینکه
تا زمانیکه

348
Q

Granted

A

اعطا شده

349
Q

Lease

A

اجاره نامه، اجاره

350
Q

Accuse

A

متهم کردن

351
Q

Proof

A

اثبات

352
Q

Assuming

A

با فرض اینکه
فرض بر اینکه

353
Q

Inversion

A

وارونگی

354
Q

Above

A

بالاتر

355
Q

Rainfall

A

بارش باران

356
Q

Oil floats

A

روغن شناور است

357
Q

جملات شرطی
If (A)
۱. احتمال وقوع در آینده با خوشبینی
۲.آینده ی غیر محتمل

A
  1. If + present & will / can / may + verb
  2. If + past & would / could / might + verb
358
Q

جملات شرطی
If. (B)
شرطی زمان حال

A

If + past & would / could / might + verb
اگر کشورها مبالغ هنگفت خرج ساخت تسلیحات نمیکردند ( که می‌کنند) می شد بسیاری از مشکلات را حل کرد
If countries did not spend huge sums on producing arms, numerous world problems could / would be solved.

اگر زندگی در شهرها اینقد پر استرس نبود (که هست) میزان ناراحتی های مرتبط با استرس در شهرها پایین تر بود
If city life was not so full of stress, stress-related problems in cities would be much less.

359
Q

جملات شرطی
If. (c)
شرطی زمان گذشته

A

If + had PP, would / could / might + have + PP

اگر دولت‌ها برای حفظ صلح جهانی همکاری کرده بودند، این تعداد جنگ‌های ویران گر اتفاق نیافتاده بود
If governments had worked together to maintain world peace, there would not have been so many devastating wars.

360
Q

If
Condition

A

(possible future condition)
If + present , will / can / may + verb

(improbable future condition)
If + past, would / could / might + verb

(contrary to the fact / present condition)
If + past, would / could / might + verb

(impossible past condition)
If + had PP, would / could / might + have + PP

361
Q

Informed

A

مطلع

362
Q

جملات شرطی
Condition: past
Result: present

A

If + had PP, would / could / might + verb

If so many cars had not been manufactured, traffic condition would be better now.

“If I had been informed about the meeting last night, I would be wearing more formal clothes now.

363
Q

جملات شرطی
Condition: present
Result: past

A

If I spoke Chinese, I would have been chosen for that position yesterday.

If I were not so busy, I would have gone on that trip with my friends last night.

364
Q

جملات شرطی
Condition: present
Result: future

A

If Lucy was / were more creative, I would send her to New York for our advertising campaign next month.

365
Q

جملات شرطی
Condition: future
Result: past

A

If I were not going on a business trip next month, I would have accepted that new assignment last week.

366
Q

جملات. شرطی بدون if

A

از اینا بجاش استفاده میکنیم
providing that
provided that
as long as
مانند

Providing/ provided that no one asks me to work, I will go with you
به شرط اینکه کسی از من نخواهد که کار کنم، من همراه شما خواهم آمد

You can bring your little brother, as long as he behaves himself
می‌توانی برادر کوچکی را هم بیاوری، به شرط اینکه شلوغ نکند

367
Q

جملات شرطی بدون if

A

On condition that

He gave us the information we needed on condition that he would remain anonymous.
او اطلاعات مورد نیاز ما را در اختیارمان گذاشت به شرط اینکه نامش فاش نشود

368
Q

Selfish streak

A

رگه خودخواهانه

369
Q

Good company

A

People enjoy being with you

370
Q

Have vivid imagination

A

تخیل زنده ای دارند

371
Q

but you tend to lose your temper

A

اما شما تمایل دارید عصبانیت خود را از دست بدهید

372
Q

good sense of humor

A

حس شوخ طبعی خوب

373
Q

Fiercely loyal

A

به شدت وفادار

374
Q

Painfully shy

A

بسیار خجالتی

375
Q

Supremely confident

A

فوق العاده مطمئن
اعتماد به نفس بالا

376
Q

Give the impression

A

این تصور را ایجاد کند

377
Q

Have a Tendency

A

تمایل دارند

378
Q

Snap decisions

A

تصمیمات فوری

379
Q

Keep your word

A

Keep your promise

380
Q

Resent

A

کینه توز

381
Q

Never Bear a grudge

A

کینه توزی نمیکنه

382
Q

Keep your temper

A

Not get angry
عصبانی نشدن

383
Q

Swallow your pride

A

غرور رو ببلع
غرور را کنار گذاشتن

384
Q

Throw a tantrum

A

عصبانی شدن
Behaved in very uncontrolled manner

385
Q

Lose your patience

A

صبر خود را از دست بده
Lost my temper, became angry

386
Q

Come to terms with

A

کنار آمدن با
Accept something psychologically

387
Q

Reveal his true character

A

شخصیت واقعی خود را آشکار کنید

English Class (43 decks)

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