ADIPOSE Flashcards

1
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

• Subcutaneous
• Intra-abdominal
• Epicardial
• Gonadal

A

WHITE

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2
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

• Interscapular
• Paravertebral
• Perirenal
• Cervical
• Supraclavicular

A

BROWN

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3
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

Spherical

A

WHITE

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4
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

Elliptical and smaller

A

BROWN

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5
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

• Single lipid droplet
• Few mitochondria
• Flattened peripheral nucleus
• Little endoplasmic
reticulum

A

WHITE

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6
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

• Multiple small lipid droplets
• Large number of mitochondria
• Oval central nucleus

A

BROWN

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7
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

Storing energy

A

WHITE

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8
Q

WHITE ADIPOSE TISSUE or BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE

• Expending energy and heat production (non-shivering thermogenesis)

A

BROWN

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9
Q

T or F|Adipose Tissue
Located throughout the body

A

True

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10
Q

Adipose tissue

Represents _______ of the body weight

A

15%-20%

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11
Q

Adipose tissue

Storage depots for

A

neutral fats

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12
Q

Adipose tissue

Regulators of the body’s overall_________

A

energy metabolism

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13
Q

Adipose tissue

Helps thermally______ the body

A

insulate

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14
Q

2 types of adipose tissue

A

White and Brown Adipose Tissue

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15
Q

Spherical when isolated but are polyhedral when closely packed

A
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16
Q

Each cell is very large, between 50 and 150 μm in diameter, and contains a single huge droplet of lipid that fills almost the entire cell

A
17
Q

Signet-ring appearance

A
18
Q

▪ Are called unilocular
▪ Long-term energy storage

A
19
Q

2% to 5% of the newborn body weight: located mainly in the back, neck, and shoulders

A
20
Q

In adults it is found only in scattered areas, especially around the kidneys, adrenal glands, aorta, and mediastinum.

A
21
Q

Brown fat is due the very abundant______

A

mitochondria

22
Q

Contain many small lipid inclusions and are therefore called

A

multilocular

23
Q

Help mediate this tissue’s principal function of heat production.

Help mediate this tissue’s principal function of heat production.

A