Acute Red Eye and Loss of Vision Flashcards

1
Q

how would you treat infective conjunctivitis?

A

eyedrops antibiotics

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2
Q

how would you treat Allergic conjunctivitis?

A

topical antihistamine

avoid allergen

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3
Q

corneal abrasion signs and symptoms

A

pain

watery eye

blurred vision

epithelial defect

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4
Q

corneal abrasion treatment

A

topical antibiotics

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5
Q

uvea

A

choroid

ciliary body

iris

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6
Q

uveitis symptoms and signs

A

small/irregular pupil

watery

pain

blurred vision

photophobia

red

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7
Q

uveitis treatment

A

topical steroid

dilating drops

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8
Q

scleritis symptoms and signs

A

pain, red, tender

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9
Q

scleritis treatment

A

systemic steroids

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10
Q

vascular cause of sudden total loss of vision is usually

A

central retina artery occlusion

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11
Q

gradual loss of vision is likely to be

A

glaucoma

cataracts

diabetic retinopathy

age related macular degeneration

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12
Q

what is giant cell arteritis?

A

the blockage or narrowing of major blood vessels

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13
Q

symptoms of giant cell arteritis

treat this with high dose systemic steroids

A

loss of vision

loss of appetite

headache

scalp tenderness

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14
Q

Gradual loss of vision can be by:

A

cataracts

Glaucoma

Age related macular degeneration

diabetic retinopathy

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15
Q

red eye can be caused by:

A

conjunctivitis (allergic and infective)

corneal abrasion

acute anterior/intermediate/posterior uveitis

glaucoma (acute closed angle)

scleritis

orbital cellulitis

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