Acute/peri-op Flashcards by Cecilia Xu

Q

Pinpoint pupils and respiratory depression

A

Heroin

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Q

Cyanosis + confusion + almond breath

A

Cyanide

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Q

Treatment for hypercalcaemia

A

Saline + IV bisphosphonates

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Q

Nausea, abdominal pain, respiratory alkalosis and tinnitus

A

Aspirin toxicity

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Q

Carbon monoxide poisoning

A

Oxygen

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Q

Organophosphate poisoning

A

Atropine

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Q

Cyanide poisoning

A

Oxygen, sodium nitrite, sodium thiosulphate

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Q

Heavy metal poisoning

A

Dimercaprol

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Q

Copper overload

A

Penicillamine

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Q

Lead poisoning

A

Sodium calcium edetate

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Q

Iron overload

A

Desferrioxamine

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Q

Methanol poisoning

A

Ethanol + fomeprizole

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Q

Paracetamol overdose

A

N-acetylcysteine

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Q

Aspirin overdose

A

Activated charcoal + sodium bicarbonate

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Q

Warfarin overdose

A

Vitamin K

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Q

Heparin overdose

A

Protamine sulfate

Q

Benzo overdose

A

Flumenazil

Q

Opioid overdose

A

Naloxone

Q

Widening of the mediastinum following MVA

A

Traumatic aortic disruption

Q

CNS signs and electrolyte disturbance after MVA

A

Hyponatraemia (SIADH)